Slovenia and Croatia Flashcards

1
Q

Slovenia is the wealthiest and most modernized nation to emerge from what?

A

the wreckage of Tito’s Yugoslavia

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2
Q

When did Slovenia join the EU?

A

2004 and is a rapidly improving producer of wine

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3
Q

What are the 3 regions of Slovenia?

A
  1. Primorska (Primorje) borders Friuli in Italy
  2. Podravje is in the extreme northeast
  3. Posavje lines Slovenia’s eastern border with Croatia
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4
Q

What is the Slovenia’s best region for both red and white wine?

A

Primorska

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5
Q

What is Primorska subdivided into?

A
  1. Goriska Brda
  2. Kras
  3. Koper
  4. Vipava
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6
Q

The proximity to Friuli is clear in Primorska, what becomes Collio Goriziano across the Italian border?

A

Goriska Brda (“Brda” translates to “hills”)

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7
Q

The proximity to Friuli is clear in Primorska, what becomes Carso across the Italian border?

A

Kras

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8
Q

What is the climate of Primoska?

A

mild, Mediterranean-influenced climate is similar to that in Friuli

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9
Q

Who has has to cross the border to harvest nearly half of his vineyards in Slovenia?

A

Ales Kristancic of Movia, Slovenia’s star producer

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10
Q

Movia’s contemporary and aesthetic kin, ____ , has to cross the Slovenian border to access some of his vineyards as well.

A

Josko Gravner

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11
Q

The varieties are simply renamed in Slovenia: Refosco becomes__; Ribolla Gialla becomes__; Pinot Grigio becomes __.

A

Refosk, Rebula, Sivi Pinot

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12
Q

What International varietals are common in Primoska?

A

Cabernet grapes and Merlot

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13
Q

What other indigenous varieties persist in Primoska?

A

the white Pinela and Zelen (a relative of Verduzzo Gialla)

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14
Q

What is Slovenia’s largest region?

A

Podravje

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15
Q

How many subzones does Podravje hold?

A

7 and primarily produces white wines

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16
Q

What varietals comprise Podravje’s varietal bottlings?

A

Laski Rizling (Welschriesling), Diseci Traminer (Gewürztraminer), Renski Rizling (Riesling), Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc

17
Q

What region is third in production?

A

Posavje, with slightly more than half of Primorska’s total acreage under vine

18
Q

Posavje borders what Croatian region?

A

The Inland region, which is characterized overwhelmingly by white wine production

19
Q

What grape is cultivated in over half of Crotaians Inland region vineyards?

A

Grasevina (Laski Rizling)

20
Q

The coast of Croatia stretches from where to where?

A

the Italian border southward

21
Q

The coast of Croatia includes what 2 noncontiguous zones?

A

Istria and Dalmatia

22
Q

What is dominant on the coast of Croatia?

A

White wine

23
Q

Interest in what red grapes are on the rise on the coast of Croatia?

A

red Bordeaux varietals and the native Crljenak Kastelanski (Zinfandel) and its offshoot Plavac Mali

24
Q

Mike Grgich, legendary Napa Valley winemaker and a native Croatian, produces what in Croatia?

A

Plavac Mali wines at his Grgic Vina estate in the Dingac subzone of Dalmatia

25
Q

Mike Grgich’s personal recollection of Croatia’s coastal vineyards was the impetus that led what?

A

UC Davis’ Carole Meredith to establish the definitive correlation between Zinfandel and Crljanek