Skull Bones Flashcards
The wires represent structures that exit the _____.
Red:______
Green:_____
Yellow:_____
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Rostral alar foramen
Maxillary A,V,N
The pipe cleaner represents the _____ entering the _____ and exiting as the _____ which then enters the _______ and ______.
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trigeminal N
canal for the trigeminal N
maxillary N
round foramen
alar canal
The red wire enters the _____ (1) and exits as the _____ which enters the _____ (2) and into the _____.
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canal for the trigeminal nerve (1)
maxillary N
Round foramen (2)
alar canal
01: 02: 03: 04: 06: 07: 08: 09:
adult dental formula
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01: central incisor
02: Middle incisor
03: corner incisor
04: canine
06: 2nd premolar
07: 3rd premolar
08: 4th premolar
09: 1st molar
Adult dental formula: (I3/3 C1/1 P3/2 M1/1) x2 = 30
1.
2.
3.
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- Optic Canal (optic N)
- Orbital fissure (CN 3,4,6, ophthalmic N)
- rostral alar foramen
- 6.
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- occipital bone
- external sagittal crest
- mastoid foramen
- paracondylar process
- occipital condyle
- foramen magnum
Arrows point to the?
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Choanae
- Red 2. Blue 3. * 4. Green
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- rostral cranial fossa
- Middle cranial fossa
- hypophyseal fossa
- caudal cranial fossa
1-9
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- dorsal tubercle
- ventral tubercle
- cranial articular fovea
- caudal articular fovea
- wing
- lateral vertebral foramen
- transverse foramen
- fovea dentis
9, alar notch
1-7
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- Caudal alar foramen
- Carotid foramen
- Musculotubal canal
- oval foramen
- tympano-occipital fissure
- hypoglossal canal
- retroarticular foramen
01:, 02:, 03:, 04:, 05:, 06:, 07:, 08:, 09:, 10:, 11:
Adult Dog Dental Formula
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01: central incisor
02: middle incisor
03: corner incisor
04: canine
05: 1st premolar
06: 2nd premolar
07: 3rd premolar
08: 4th premolar
09: 1st molar
10: 2nd molar
11: 3rd molar
(I3/3 C1/1 P4/4 M2/3) x2 = 42
Name the opening through which the wires exit, and the structures the wires represent
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Infraorbital foramen
Infrorbital A,V,N
the black arrows outline the_____
Opening is the _____
located in the _____.
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Lacrimal bone
nasolacrimal canal
fossa for the lacrimal gland
1-8
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- Retroarticular foramen
- External acoustic meatus
- tympanic bulla
- stylomastoid foramen
- mastoid process
- paracondylar process
- occipital condyle
- Mastoid foramen
1-8
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- frontal
- parietal
- temporal
- maxilla
- incisive
- nasal
- zygomatic
- external sagittal crest
Rostral circle:
caudal circle:
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Rostral circle: Canines
caudal circle: carnassial teeth
1-5, 7-16
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- frontal
- parietal
- temporal
- maxilla
- incisive
- zygomatic
- external sagittal crest
- occipital
- palatine
- tympanic bulla
- lacrimal
- presphenoid
- pterygoid
- basisphenoid
- petrous part of temporal bone
1-10
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- cribiform plate
- optic foramen
- orbital cnal
- oval foramen
- hpophyseal fossa
- oval foramen
- dorsum sellae
- jugular foramen
- internal acoustic meatus
- lateral part of frontal sinus
3-5, 7, 9-11, 13-17
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- temporal
- maxilla
- incisive
- zygomatic
- occipital
- palatine
- tympanic bulla
- presphenoid
- pterygoid
- basisphenoid
- petrous part of temporal bone
- vomer
1-9
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- incisive
- nasal
- maxilla
- infraorbital foramen
- frontal
- temporal process of zygomatic
- zygomatic process of temporal
- zygomatic process of frontal
- vomer
1-10
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- frontal
- parietal
- temporal
- zygomatic
- interparietal
- occipital
- nasal
- maxilla
- incisive
- lacrimal
Yellow wire exits (1) ______
Green wire (facial N) exits (2)_____
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1 hypoglossal canal
2 stylomastoid foramen
Red pipe cleaner represents the path of the _____ into the (1)_____ and out the (2)______
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internal carotid A
1 tympano-occipital fissure
2 carotid foramen
Optic canal: Yellow wire:_____ and Red wire:_____
(1) _____
(2) _____
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yellow- optic nerve
red- internal opthalmic A
1 orbital fissure
2 rostral alar foramen
1-3
Wires exit: _____
Wires represent: ____
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1 optic canal
2 rostral alar foramen
3 caudal alar foramen
Wires exit orbital fissure
wires= oculomotor, trochlear, abducens, opthalmic(of trigeminal) Nn
Yellow pipe cleaner = _____
exiting the (1)______
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Mandibular N exiting oval foramen
1-5
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- maxilla
- palatine bone
- presphenoid bone
- pterygoid bone
- basisphenoid bone
Circled ares = _____
(pituitary gland is located here)
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sella turcica
These are
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frontal sinuses
1-4
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- fossa for lacrimal sac (nasolacrimal duct)
- maxillary foramen (infraorbital A,V,N)
- Sphenopalatine foramen (sphenopalatine A,V; caudal nasal N)
- Caudal palatine foramen (major palatine A,V,N)
1-4
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- temporal fossa
- external sagittal crest
- coronoid process
- zygomatic process
Circled structure
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tympanic bulla
1-6
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- paltine fissure
- zygomatic process of frontal bone
- frontal process of zygomatic bone
- occipital condyle
- tympanic bulla
- mandibular fossa
Full structure
1-2
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Zygomatic arch
- zygomatic process of temporal bone
- temporal process of zygomatic bone