sKULL Flashcards

1
Q

Skull classes according to shape

A
  • Mesocephalic,
  • Brachycephalic and
  • Dolichocephalic.
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2
Q

Mesocephalic skull

A
  • Shape of an average head
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3
Q

Measurements of the mesocephaalic head.

A
  • 15cm between the parietal eminences
  • 19cm from frontal eminence tp external occipital protuberance.
  • 23cm from the vertx to beneath the chin.
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4
Q

AVG % of the mesocephalic head.

A

width is 75% to 80% of the length

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5
Q

Brachycephalic skull

A
  • A short, broad head.
  • The width of the brachycephalic type is 80% or greater than the length.
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6
Q

Dolichocephalic Skull

A
  • A long, narrow head.
  • The width of the dolichocephalic type is less than 75% of the length
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7
Q

Skull classification according to the angle difference between the petrous pyramids and the mid-sagittal plane.

A
  1. Mesocephalic head- petrous ridge forms 47 angle to the midsagittal plane
  2. Brachycephalic head- angle greater than 47
  3. Angle less than 47
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