Skin Microbio Infections Flashcards
Folliculitis can sometimes turn into _____ and _____, which involve deeper tissue and can be systemic. Antibiotic therapy and surgery are sometimes needed.
Carbuncles and Furuncles
Infection of hair follicles. Local therapy is sufficient
Folliculitis
Superficial infection of skin, oftentimes resulting from streptococcus A infection. Highly contageous
Impetigo
acute inflammation of the dermis involving lymphatic vessels. Usually caused by group A strep. Fever and leukocytosis may occur. Butterfly wing rash on face.
Erysipelas
involves all layers of skin to the subcutaneous tissue. Causes fever and leukocytosis and sometimes bacteremia. Group A strep and Staphylococcus aureus most common.
Cellulitis
localized collection of purulent material (pus), formation is caused by host defenses trying to wall off the infection.
Abscess
Rare but life threatening infection of subcutaneous tissue, commonly caused by group A strep
Necrotizing fasciitis