skin immunology Flashcards

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1
Q

Hypersensitivity is…

A

overreaction to antigen

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2
Q

What is the Birbeck granule?

A

‘tennis racket’ Granules present in the Langerhans cells

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3
Q

Langerhans cells’ role is…

A

antigen presentation

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4
Q

What T cell type is mostly found in the epidermis?

A

CD8+ T cells

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5
Q

___ T cells are mostly found in the dermis.

A

CD4+ T cells

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6
Q

Function of Th1 helper cells?

A

macrophage activation

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7
Q

Function of Th2 helper cells?

A

Th2 induce Ig production by B cells

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8
Q

What dendritic cells are found in the dermis?

A

Dermal dendritic cells

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells

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9
Q

What do dermal DC do?

A

present antigens

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10
Q

Plasmacytoid DC produce large amounts of ____. They are found in ____ skin

A

INF-alpha

in diseased skin

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11
Q

Mast cells bind ___ on the ____ surface

A

IgE

helminth/worm

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12
Q

Class I MHC is found on what cell types?

A

all cell types.

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13
Q

Class II MHC is found on ____ cells

A

Antigen presenting cells

-present exogenous antigen to Th cells

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14
Q

What do filaggrin tripeptides do in the stratum corneum?

A

they bind water molecules, ensuring hydration of skin

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