Skin And Its Appendages Flashcards
What is a skin graft?
A skin part that is cut of from it’s own blood supply.
Used in surgical procedures to cover up defects in other part of the body
Functions of skin include
Sensation
Water homeostasis
Protection against external invasion
Temperature regulation
Drug metabolism
Vit D metabolism
Aesthetic function
The skin weighs approx …..
4 kg
The skin covers ………. surface area
2m^2
The epidermis develops from …….
Surface ectoderm
The dermis develops from…….
Underlying mesenchyme
The hypodermis is divided into
Papillary layer
Vesicular layer
The only layer found in thick skin is
…..
Stratum lucidum
The layers of the epidermis include
Stratum corneum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum spinosum
Stratum basalis
The receptor found in the epidermis is
Merkel’s disc
The receptor found in the dermis layer is ……
Meissner’s corpuscles and free nerve endings
The epidermis of the thin skin in the armpit region contains
Apocrine gland
The thinnest skin is found in
Eye lid- 0.1mmm
Thickest- sole 1 mm
The muscle that attaches to the the hair follicle is …….
Arrector pilli muscle
The anagen and talogen phase lasts …..
3-5 years anagen
3 months talogen