Skin And Its Appendages Flashcards

1
Q

What is a skin graft?

A

A skin part that is cut of from it’s own blood supply.
Used in surgical procedures to cover up defects in other part of the body

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2
Q

Functions of skin include

A

Sensation
Water homeostasis
Protection against external invasion
Temperature regulation
Drug metabolism
Vit D metabolism
Aesthetic function

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3
Q

The skin weighs approx …..

A

4 kg

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4
Q

The skin covers ………. surface area

A

2m^2

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5
Q

The epidermis develops from …….

A

Surface ectoderm

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6
Q

The dermis develops from…….

A

Underlying mesenchyme

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7
Q

The hypodermis is divided into

A

Papillary layer
Vesicular layer

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8
Q

The only layer found in thick skin is
…..

A

Stratum lucidum

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9
Q

The layers of the epidermis include

A

Stratum corneum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum spinosum
Stratum basalis

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10
Q

The receptor found in the epidermis is

A

Merkel’s disc

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11
Q

The receptor found in the dermis layer is ……

A

Meissner’s corpuscles and free nerve endings

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12
Q

The epidermis of the thin skin in the armpit region contains

A

Apocrine gland

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13
Q

The thinnest skin is found in

A

Eye lid- 0.1mmm
Thickest- sole 1 mm

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14
Q

The muscle that attaches to the the hair follicle is …….

A

Arrector pilli muscle

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15
Q

The anagen and talogen phase lasts …..

A

3-5 years anagen
3 months talogen

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16
Q

The anagen and talogen phase lasts …..

A

3-5 years anagen
3 months talogen

17
Q

The skin weighs approx………

A

4 kg

18
Q

The skin covers ……… area

A

2m^2