skin Flashcards
1
Q
3 layers of the skin
A
Epidermis: thin outermost layer
Dermis: nerves and blood vessels
Hypodermis: Fat and connective tissue
2
Q
Keratinocytes
A
Keratin protein: fibrous protein
Make and secrete glycolipids
Start at the stratum basale
3
Q
What cells does the stratum basale contain
A
Melanocytes: contains melanin
Keratinocytes
4
Q
What happens when exposed to sun
A
Keratinocytes send a chemical signal to the melanocytes which stimulates the melanocytes into making more melanin. The melanocytes move the melanin into small sacs called melanosomes. The keratinocytes move the melanin upwards
5
Q
Stratum spinosum
A
Contain dendritic cells: star shaped immune cells
6
Q
Layers of the skin
A
- Stratum basale
- Stratum spinosum
- Stratum granulosum
- Stratum lucidum
- Stratum corneum