skin Flashcards

1
Q

3 layers of the skin

A

Epidermis: thin outermost layer
Dermis: nerves and blood vessels
Hypodermis: Fat and connective tissue

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2
Q

Keratinocytes

A

Keratin protein: fibrous protein
Make and secrete glycolipids
Start at the stratum basale

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3
Q

What cells does the stratum basale contain

A

Melanocytes: contains melanin

Keratinocytes

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4
Q

What happens when exposed to sun

A

Keratinocytes send a chemical signal to the melanocytes which stimulates the melanocytes into making more melanin. The melanocytes move the melanin into small sacs called melanosomes. The keratinocytes move the melanin upwards

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5
Q

Stratum spinosum

A

Contain dendritic cells: star shaped immune cells

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6
Q

Layers of the skin

A
  • Stratum basale
  • Stratum spinosum
  • Stratum granulosum
  • Stratum lucidum
  • Stratum corneum
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