skin Flashcards

1
Q

Multiple hypopigmented skin-colored papules

A

Molloscum Contagiosum Viral

Infection

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2
Q

multiple hyperpigmented papule on buttocks

A

condylomata

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3
Q

Multiple erythematous scaly well-defined papules and plaques w/some areas with excoriations on the buttocks

A

psoriasis

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4
Q

Multiple erythematous scaly annular plaque

on medial side of thigh

A

tinea corporis, tinea cruris (inguinal)

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5
Q

multiple erythematous scaly bilateral symmetrical plaques on both feet

A

allergic contact dermatitis

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6
Q

Multiple erythematous papules, patch, nodules and with yellow crust on forehead

A

folliculitis/ furunculosis

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7
Q

Solitary, skin-colored pedunculated(there is a
stem) and convoluted nodule with hemorrhagic
crust

A

Acrochordon

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8
Q

Solitary erythematous, tender nodule on the neck

A

Furuncle

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9
Q

multiple wheal

A

urticaria

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10
Q

wheal like formation of the skin upon scratching

A

dermatographism

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11
Q

Multiple ill-defined edematous patch (forehead)

with periorbital angioedema.

A

Allergic Contact Dermatitis secondary to hair dye.

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12
Q

Multiple clustered/grouped vesicles containing
clear fluid on erythematous bases on right axilla
sparing the axillary vault.

A

Herpes Zoster.

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13
Q

Lateral pressure on unblistered skin -> shearing off of epithelium.

A

NIKOLSKY SIGN:

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14
Q

Direct pressure on top of a blister ->
extension of blister into the adjacent
unblistered skin

A

ASBOE-HANSEN SIGN:

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15
Q

multiple pustules on erythematous base

A

candidal intertrigo

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16
Q

Multiple erythematous scaly (secondary lesion)
plaque (primary lesion), there are some areas with
fissures.

A

psoriasis

17
Q

dry scales with depigmented areas

A

cirrhosis (scale)

18
Q

PE: Multiple erythematous papules with

yellowish crusts.

A

impetigo

19
Q

due to mechanical forces.

A

excoriation

20
Q

Multiple flaccid blisters/bullae containing
serous fluid on erythematous bases on the neck,
+ nikolsky, + asboe-hansen

A

steven johnsons syndrome

21
Q

causative drug agents sjs

A

allopurinol, INH, antiepileptic drugs, antigout

22
Q

sjs >30% affected

A

toxic epidermal necrolysis

23
Q

o autoimmune disease that presents with
erosions and crust, hard to treat. o Thicker crusting and more sloughing
than SJS

A

pemphigus vulgaris

24
Q

elevated, common in

caesarean section

A

hypertrophic scar

25
Q

Multiple hyperpigmented lichenified plaques

with excoriation on both feet

A

lichenification

26
Q

Hemorrhagic to turbid fluid on erythematous bases on the right side

A

Herpes zoster

27
Q

it is like a bull’s eye there are

3 parts

A

target/ targetoid

28
Q

characterized by multiple
erythematous plaques with target or iris morphology and usually represents hypersensitivity reaction to drugs or infection

A

erythematous multiforme

29
Q

Livedo reticularis

A

meshlike

30
Q

Serpiginous plaque

A

cutaneous larva migrans, hookworm

31
Q

best tx for tapeworm infection

A

albendazole