Skeletal System Medical Terms Flashcards
sym-
together, joined
syn-
together, joined
ankyl/o
stiff, bent
aponeur/o
aponeurosis
arthr/o
joint
burs/o
bursa
carp/o
carpals/wrists
chondr/o
cartilage
clavic/o or clavicul/o
clavicle, collarbone
cost/o
ribs
crani/o
cranium
disk/o
intervertebral disk
femor/o
femur, upper leg bone
fibul/o
fibula, lower leg bone
humer/o
humerus, upper arm bone
ili/o
ilium
ischi/o
ischium
kinesi/o
movement/motion
kyph/o
increased convexity (curving out) of the spine
lord/o
bent forward, increased concavity of the spine
lumb/o
loin, lumbar region of the spine
mandibul/o
mandible, lower jawbone
maxill/o
maxilla, upper jawbone
menisc/o
meniscus, crescent
myel/o
spinal cord
oste/o
bone
patell/o
patella/kneecap
pelv/i or plev/o
pelvis/pelvic bone
petr/o
stone
phalang/o
Phalanges or bones of the fingers
pub/o
pubis
rachi/o
vertebral spine, vertebral column
radi/o
nerve root
scapul/o
scapula/shoulder blade
scoli/o
crooked/curved
spondyl/o
vertebra, spine, vertebral column
stern/o
strenum/breastbone
tars/o
tarals or the bones of the ankle
ten/o, tendin/o, or tend/o
tendon
tibi/o
tibia, lower leg bone
uln/o
ulna, lower arm bone
vertebr/o
vertebra, spine, vertebral column
-asthenia
weakness
-centesis
surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
-clasia, -clasis, -clast
break
-desis
surgical fixation/ fusion
-oid
resembling
-oma
tumor
-rrhaphy
suturing/repairing
-sarcoma
malignant tumor
-schisis
split/fissure
-trophy
nourishment/development