Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

How many bones are in the body?

A

206

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2
Q

Functions of the Skeletal system

A

They move the body
They protect vital organs
They make blood cells
They store minerals such as calcium

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3
Q

Types of bones

A
Long bones
Short bones 
Flat bones 
Irregular bones 
Sesamoid bones
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4
Q

What are long bones?

A

They support the weight and facilitate movement

Example: Femur has

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5
Q

What are Flat bones?

A

They protect internal organs and they act as a shield.

Example: skulls which protects brain

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6
Q

What are short bones?

A

They provide stability and some movement.

Example: ankle and wrist joints

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7
Q

What are irregular bones?

A

They help to protect internal organs

Example: spinal cord

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8
Q

What are sesamoid bones?

A

They protect tendons from wear and tear

Example: knee cap.

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