Skeletal system Flashcards

0
Q

Bones

A

Protect organs. Resting ground for muscles

•leverage & support

206 bones - 177 used in voluntary movement

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1
Q

Skeletal System

A

Body’s frame work.
Composed of bones & joints

Divided in to:
Axial skeleton
Appendicular skeleton

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2
Q

Joints

A

Junctions of bones, muscles, & connective tissues at which movement occurs.

“Articulation”

More than 300 joints

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3
Q

Axial skeleton

A

Consists of skull, rib cage, vertebral column

  • torso & upper head
  • 80 bones
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4
Q

Appendicular skeleton

A

Includes upper and lower extremities.
Think: arms/legs/appendage

126 bones

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5
Q

Remodeling

A

Process of resorption and formation of bone.

Follows lines of stress placed on bone

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6
Q

Osteoclasts

A

During resorption, old bone tissue is broken down and removed by bone cells called osteoclasts

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7
Q

Osteoblasts

A

During bone formation, new bone tissue replaces the old. Called osteoblasts

“Blast” - “building” bone

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