Skeletal Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

what is the epimysium

A

the skin of the muscles

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2
Q

layers of the muscle

A

muscle - muscle fibre - myofibrils

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3
Q

function of sarcomeres

A

to aid with contraction

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4
Q

what is the sarcoplasmic reticulum for

A

where calcium is stored

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5
Q

what do muscle spindles detect

A

change in length

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6
Q

what do golgi tendons detect

A

tension

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7
Q

what is the H zone in sarcomere

A

the area of overlap

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8
Q

what is the A band in the sarcomere

A

usually where the myosin filament is

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9
Q

what is a motor unit

A

skeletal muscle cell connected to spinal chord via a neuromuscular junction and a axon

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10
Q

how to change size of contraction

A

change motor unit or recruit more motor units

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11
Q

what is the neuromuscular junction

A

the point where the axon connects to the muscle fibre

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12
Q

excitation contraction coupling is

A

action potential received first, muscle contraction occurs after

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13
Q

what does the sliding filament do

A

shortening of muscle fibre length

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14
Q

what is the cross bridge mechanism for

A

myosin heads bind to actin filaments to power contractions

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