Skeletal Muscle Naming Flashcards

1
Q

Rectus

A

Direction
Parallel to midline

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2
Q

Transverse

A

Direction
Perpdendicular to midline

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3
Q

Oblique

A

Direction
Diagonal to midline

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4
Q

Maximus

A

Size
Largest

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5
Q

Minimus

A

Size
Smallest

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6
Q

Longus

A

Size
Longest

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7
Q

Brevis

A

Size
Shortest

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8
Q

Major

A

Size
Larger

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9
Q

Minor

A

Size
Smaller

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10
Q

Deltoid

A

Shape
Triangular

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11
Q

Trapezius

A

Shape
Trapezoid

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12
Q

Serratus

A

Shape
Saw-toothed

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13
Q

Orbicularis

A

Shape
Circular

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14
Q

Flexor

A

Action
Decrease a joint angle

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15
Q

Abductor

A

Action
Moves a bone away from the midline

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16
Q

Adductor

A

Action
Moves a bone closer to the midline

17
Q

Levator

A

Action
Raises or elevates a body part

18
Q

Depressor

A

Action
Lowers or depresses a body part

19
Q

Supinator

A

Action
Turns palm superiorly or anteriorly

20
Q

Pronator

A

Action
Turns palm ineriorly or posteriorly

21
Q

Sphincter

A

Action
Decreases the size of an opening

22
Q

Tensor

A

Action
Makes a body part rigid

23
Q

Rotator

A

Action
Rotates a bone around its longitudinal axis

24
Q

Biceps

A

Number of origins
Two origins

25
Q

Triceps

A

Number of origins
Three origins

26
Q

Quadriceps

A

Number of origins
Four origins