skeletal Flashcards

1
Q

T/F

the axial skeleton includes vertebrae, cranium, sternum, ribs and scapula

A

False

scapula or pectoral girdle is part of the appendicular

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2
Q

Which bones are parts of the appendicular skeleton?

A

Pectoral and pelvis girdles and bones of the extremities.

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3
Q

what connects the axial skeleton to appendicular skeleton?

A

sternoclaviculer joint

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4
Q

T/F

Bones are a storage site for salts.

A

True

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5
Q

What type of CT is semi-rigid and in areas where flexibility is needed? give an example.

A

cartilage - costal cartilage

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6
Q

Where would you find articular cartilage? WHY?

A

on capped ends of articulating surfaces like the femur IOT provide a smooth, gliding surface.

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7
Q

Which CT (s) provide attachment of tendons and ligaments? WHat else do they do?

A

periosteum and perichondrium

They also nourish skeletal tissue and lay down more cartilage during fracture healing

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8
Q

Where can you mainly find compact bone? why?

A

in the center of a long bone for weight bearing purposes

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9
Q

Bones have some elasticity and great rigidity. Why?

A

Spongy bone mainly at distal ends provides flexibility and elasticity while compact bone found everywhere but most concentrated in the middle provides rigidity.

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