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Med !! > SJT Ethics > Flashcards

SJT Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Should medical students disclose bad news to patients if they haven’t been instructed to do so?

A

No, medical students should not disclose bad news as they should recognize the limitations of their expertise.

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2
Q

What should a medical student say to a patient when they are unsure about the patient’s symptoms or diagnosis?

A

The medical student should inform the patient that the doctor will be there shortly to discuss symptoms and other concerns rather than trying to explain everything themselves.

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3
Q

Is it appropriate to make a statement where only part of it is correct?

A

No, if half of a statement is correct but the other half isn’t, it is inappropriate and not awful.

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4
Q

What should a medical student do if they are asked to perform a task but feel nervous and want to consult a senior doctor?

A

It is appropriate but not ideal for a medical student to seek guidance from a senior doctor. They should ideally show resilience and complete tasks within their realm of ability.

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5
Q

Is it appropriate to give a patient false hope?

A

No, it is very inappropriate to give patients false hope.

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6
Q

Should medical students contradict or undermine the comments made by senior doctors?

A

No, medical students should not undermine the comments made by senior doctors.

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7
Q

What should a medical student do if they are unable to answer a patient’s question due to restrictions?

A

It is appropriate but not ideal for a medical student to tell the patient they cannot answer the question, but they should do so nicely and empathetically.

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8
Q

What could happen if a medical student states that a senior doctor needs to do something for them?

A

The senior doctor could take offense if a medical student states that they need to do something for them.

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9
Q

What should medical students do if they cannot perform a task?

A

Medical students should apologize and provide a reason why they cannot perform the task.

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10
Q

How important is it to consider if an action is illegal?

A

It is very important to consider if something is illegal.

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11
Q

How important is it to consider if an action is against guidelines?

A

It is very important to consider if something is against guidelines.

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12
Q

What should be done if a patient makes a complaint?

A

Action must be taken if a patient makes a complaint.

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13
Q

Is it appropriate for doctors or medical students to befriend patients on social media?

A

No, it is inappropriate for doctors or medical students to befriend patients, even on social media.

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14
Q

How should one respond when a patient is angry?

A

It is not advisable to place blame on an angry patient as it may inflame the situation.

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15
Q

How important is it to adhere to university policy?

A

University policy must always be adhered to.

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16
Q

What is the response when there is dishonesty, rule-breaking, or compromising of patient care?

A

Such actions are always very inappropriate and unacceptable.

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17
Q

Should you do anything that undermines public confidence in medicine?

A

No, you should never do anything that undermines the public’s confidence in medicine.

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18
Q

How important is it to maintain patient confidentiality?

A

It is always important to maintain confidentiality.

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19
Q

How should you handle problems within a team?

A

Address problems at a lower level first by talking to the person involved before approaching a superior.

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20
Q

What is the top priority in medical practice?

A

Patient health and safety always come first.

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21
Q

Is it appropriate to apologize on behalf of someone else?

A

No, you should not apologize on someone else’s behalf.

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22
Q

When should medical students seek advice from seniors?

A

Seeking advice from seniors is almost always the best course of action.

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23
Q

How inappropriate is it to engage in illegal acts?

A

An illegal act is always very inappropriate.

24
Q

Should a patient’s wishes in treatment be supported?

A

Yes, patients’ wishes should be supported in treatments.

25
Q

Is lying ever acceptable in medical practice?

A

No, lying is always very inappropriate.

26
Q

What is necessary before a patient undergoes a procedure or treatment?

A

Patients should always give informed consent.

27
Q

What should you do if you witness inappropriate behavior?

A

Report inappropriate behavior yourself.

28
Q

Should medical students report concerns even if others do not agree?

A

Yes, a medical student should report something they think should be reported, even if others do not agree.

29
Q

How should all patients be treated?

A

All patients should be treated with the same respect at all times, regardless of their personality or temperament.

30
Q

What should you do if you notice someone stealing, even if others have not noticed?

A

You should report it, whether or not others have noticed.

31
Q

How should statements be evaluated in a medical context?

A

Always read the full statement, as the second part of the statement may change the answer.

32
Q

What should be done if a treatment plan has not been followed?

A

It is important to know why a treatment plan was not followed, whether due to patient refusal, lack of understanding, side effects, or poor communication by the doctor.

33
Q

Should medical students tell patients they cannot leave the hospital until they speak to a doctor?

A

No, it is very inappropriate for medical students to say this as they have no authority and it may inflame the situation.

34
Q

Are medical students qualified to prescribe or authorize medication?

A

No, medical students are not qualified to prescribe or authorize medication under any circumstances.

35
Q

How important are patient safety considerations?

A

Considerations relating to patient safety are always very important.

36
Q

Is laughing at a patient ever acceptable?

A

No, laughing at a patient is extremely disrespectful and inappropriate.

37
Q

How serious is plagiarism in a medical context?

A

Plagiarism is a severe violation of ethics and is very inappropriate.

38
Q

Do medical professionals have an obligation to assist in emergencies?

A

Yes, all doctors and medical students have an obligation to offer assistance in an emergency situation, even if it means being late to an interview.

39
Q

Is it important to have multiple people assisting in an emergency?

A

Yes, it is important to have multiple people assisting in an emergency situation.

40
Q

How should colleagues be treated, regardless of their level?

A

All colleagues should be treated fairly and with respect, no matter how junior they are.

41
Q

What is the most important consideration in medical decision-making?

A

The most important consideration is patient safety and the potential risk to others, rather than financial pressures.

42
Q

How should errors made by a junior doctor be addressed by a senior doctor?

A

A senior doctor should explain the impact of the error on the patient and the functioning of the unit rather than shouting. Others should check on the junior doctor and encourage recording any inappropriate behavior by the senior.

43
Q

What should be done if a patient does not attend their appointment?

A

Action must be taken to follow up with the patient to avoid harm.

44
Q

Is it important to attend lessons even if you are late?

A

Yes, you should make an effort to attend, even if late, to not miss out on important learning, and inform your tutor of your delay.

45
Q

What should be done if a medical student notices a senior doctor acting inappropriately towards a junior doctor?

A

They should try to diffuse the situation and check on the junior doctor.

46
Q

Is it appropriate to explore a patient’s concerns further?

A

Yes, it is always very appropriate to further explore a patient’s concerns.

47
Q

Is it enough to monitor inappropriate behavior without taking action?

A

No, merely monitoring behavior is insufficient; you should report concerns rather than waiting to see if the behavior occurs again.

48
Q

Do medical students and healthcare professionals have a responsibility to assist patients in public?

A

Yes, all students and healthcare professionals have the responsibility to assist patients whenever possible, even in public.

49
Q

Should medical students and doctors exhibit good citizenship outside of work?

A

Yes, they should demonstrate ethical principles and qualities of a good citizen, such as helping return a missing purse to its owner.

50
Q

What should a doctor do if they feel someone’s dress code is unprofessional?

A

The doctor should take action while also trying to maintain a good relationship with colleagues.

51
Q

Is attending a pre-wedding social event considered an extenuating circumstance for missing a tutorial?

A

No, a pre-wedding social event is not considered an extenuating circumstance. Skipping a tutorial for this reason would be unprofessional behavior.

52
Q

How should doctors balance the wishes of patients and their guardians with medical necessity?

A

While it is important to listen to the wishes of patients and their guardians, doctors should only perform tests that are necessary and warranted.

53
Q

Do patients have the right to refuse examinations from doctors or students?

A

Yes, patients always have the right to refuse an examination, and their wishes take priority over student learning.

54
Q

Is plagiarism ever acceptable in medical practice or education?

A

No, plagiarism is never acceptable, regardless of the circumstances.

55
Q

Should healthcare resource allocations be considered when choosing treatments?

A

Yes, doctors should consider healthcare resource allocations, including costs, but the most important consideration is the welfare of the patients. Treatments chosen should be both effective and acceptable to the patient.

56
Q

Should a doctor disclose information to a patient’s parents if asked, even if the patient has requested confidentiality?

A

No, a doctor should not disclose information that a patient has asked to keep confidential, even if the parents ask. Breaching confidentiality is inappropriate.

57
Q

How should permission be obtained for students to sit in on patient consultations?

A

Permission for students to sit in on consultations should always be requested verbally, regardless of the presence of a sign.

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