Simpson's Index of Diversity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is simpson’s index of diversity?

A

measure of species biodiversity

takes into account - species richness and eveness

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2
Q

What is simpson’s index of diversity equation?

A

D = 1 - (E(n/N)^2)

d is always between 0 and 1

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3
Q

What is n and N?

A

n - total number of individuals of one type of species

N - total number of individuals of all species

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4
Q

What does a high value indicate?

A

high species biodiversity, high species richness, high species evenness
stable ecosystem, ecosystem should be conserved

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5
Q

What does a low value for d indicate?

A

low species biodiversity, not a stable ecosystem, ecosystem
is dominated by one or a few species (low species evenness), change in one species can have
an affect on the whole ecosystem

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