Simple harmonic motion (2) Flashcards

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1
Q

Frequency

A

number of oscillations per second.

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2
Q

Simple harmonic motion

A

a repetitive motion about an equilibrium position. The equation that describes this motion is F=-kx.

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3
Q

Damped oscillation

A

a damped oscillation occurs when friction or wind resistance takes energy out of the oscillation.

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4
Q

Resonant frequency

A

the resonant frequency of a structure (or oscillator) is the same as its natural frequency. When an oscillator is driven or pushed at its natural frequency, the amplitude of the oscillations grows large.

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5
Q

Resonance

A

an oscillator undergoes high-amplitude oscillations (resonance) when the driving frequency is the same as the natural frequency.

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