Gravitation (3) Flashcards

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1
Q

Gravitational field

A

a region in space in which a massive object experiences a gravitational force.

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2
Q

Field strength

A

the strength of the gravitational field measured in Nkg-1. Field lines represent the direction and strength of the field.

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3
Q

Gravitational potential difference

A

the gravitational potential energy difference per kilogram. Gravitational potential, and potential difference, have units of Jkg-1.

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4
Q

Gravitational field

A

a gravitational field g is linked to the gravitational potential gradient by the equation g=-∆V/∆h

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5
Q

Escape velocity

A

the minimum velocity an object must have at the surface of a planet to escape the pull of gravity using its own kinetic energy.

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