SIMON Flashcards

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1
Q

allows organisms to perform activities such as growth, movement, and reproduction

A

Energy

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2
Q

obtain energy from sunlight through photosynthesis, while Humans and animals obtain it from food

A

GREEN PLANTS

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3
Q

=chemical reactions inside an organism =powers life processes by providing raw materials through three activites: nutrients uptake, nutrient processing, and waste elimination

A

METABOLISM

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4
Q

invovles converting the absorbed food into usable energy growth and repair of cell

A

NUTRIENT PROCESSING

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5
Q

is the final and important step for the removal of wastes and excesses from the body

A

WASTE ELIMINATION

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6
Q

occurs by converting Food into body cells in a process calleck intrusception in single-celled organism

A

GROWTH

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7
Q

display more complex grows through cells differentations and organisms

A

MULTICELLULAR ORGANISMS

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8
Q

help maintain a normal internal environment through punctions such as controlling heart rate, body temperature and pull composite of cells

A

ORGAN SYSTEMS

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9
Q

Maintaining the bodies internal environment

A

HOMEOSTASIS

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10
Q

In the process called _ animals can move from place to place by walking, flying, swimming, gliding, jumping

A

mobility or locomotion

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11
Q

a hanch themselves to substrate but still show movement in some parts of their backse

A

Corals

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12
Q

use locomotor argons like cila plageln or pseudopods to move

A

Microorganisms

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13
Q

move intentionally for reasons including searching for food, reproduction, and responding to environmental changes.

A

Animals

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14
Q

All living things undergo a life cycle which begins at birth and ends out death

A

DEVELOPEMENT

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15
Q

process by which genetic information as passed on from are generation to another

A

REPRODUCTION

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16
Q

leading to genetic recombination and diversity among offspring

A

SEXUAL REPRODUCTION

17
Q

A vast diversity of living organisms exist with around __________ _________

A

1.8 million knows speies

17
Q

Life on earth can be simplified by looking at its scope on Two dimensional

A

VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL

18
Q

Converts solar energy into chemical energy

A

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

19
Q

contain green pigments, molecule, chlorophyll, Which absorbs light energy

A

Chloroplast

20
Q

Sun emits electromagnetic radiation, visible light being benificial for photosynthesis

A

CHLOROPHYLL

21
Q

enters plant cells through Stomata and as absored by the sicomata within the choraplast

A

carbon dioxide

22
Q

3 MAIN PHASES

A

carbon Fixation, reduction regeneration of ribulose biophosphate (RUBP)

23
Q

catalyzes the final step, combining carbon dioxide with ribwase bispophate (RUBP)

A

RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE CRUBI)

24
Q

Gradual or rapid changes in population characteristic over time, allowing organisims to better suit and survive nelo environments through evolutionary adaptability

A

EVOLUTION

25
Q

small scale changes in a single population or species over shorter time periods

A

MICROEVOLOUTIONS

26
Q

Larger and more significant changes

A

MACROEVOLUTIONS

27
Q

Is the process by which organisms acquire food

A

NUTRITION

28
Q

Obtain energy by Consuming plants and other animals, releasing Carbon dioxide, and animal waste environment

A

Consumers (hetotrophs)

29
Q

Fungi, bacteria, recycle, soil nutrients

A

Decomposers

30
Q

can be composed of one or more cells

A

LIVING ORGANISMS