SIMON Flashcards

1
Q

allows organisms to perform activities such as growth, movement, and reproduction

A

Energy

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2
Q

obtain energy from sunlight through photosynthesis, while Humans and animals obtain it from food

A

GREEN PLANTS

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3
Q

=chemical reactions inside an organism =powers life processes by providing raw materials through three activites: nutrients uptake, nutrient processing, and waste elimination

A

METABOLISM

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4
Q

invovles converting the absorbed food into usable energy growth and repair of cell

A

NUTRIENT PROCESSING

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5
Q

is the final and important step for the removal of wastes and excesses from the body

A

WASTE ELIMINATION

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6
Q

occurs by converting Food into body cells in a process calleck intrusception in single-celled organism

A

GROWTH

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7
Q

display more complex grows through cells differentations and organisms

A

MULTICELLULAR ORGANISMS

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8
Q

help maintain a normal internal environment through punctions such as controlling heart rate, body temperature and pull composite of cells

A

ORGAN SYSTEMS

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9
Q

Maintaining the bodies internal environment

A

HOMEOSTASIS

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10
Q

In the process called _ animals can move from place to place by walking, flying, swimming, gliding, jumping

A

mobility or locomotion

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11
Q

a hanch themselves to substrate but still show movement in some parts of their backse

A

Corals

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12
Q

use locomotor argons like cila plageln or pseudopods to move

A

Microorganisms

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13
Q

move intentionally for reasons including searching for food, reproduction, and responding to environmental changes.

A

Animals

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14
Q

All living things undergo a life cycle which begins at birth and ends out death

A

DEVELOPEMENT

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15
Q

process by which genetic information as passed on from are generation to another

A

REPRODUCTION

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16
Q

leading to genetic recombination and diversity among offspring

A

SEXUAL REPRODUCTION

17
Q

A vast diversity of living organisms exist with around __________ _________

A

1.8 million knows speies

17
Q

Life on earth can be simplified by looking at its scope on Two dimensional

A

VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL

18
Q

Converts solar energy into chemical energy

A

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

19
Q

contain green pigments, molecule, chlorophyll, Which absorbs light energy

A

Chloroplast

20
Q

Sun emits electromagnetic radiation, visible light being benificial for photosynthesis

A

CHLOROPHYLL

21
Q

enters plant cells through Stomata and as absored by the sicomata within the choraplast

A

carbon dioxide

22
Q

3 MAIN PHASES

A

carbon Fixation, reduction regeneration of ribulose biophosphate (RUBP)

23
Q

catalyzes the final step, combining carbon dioxide with ribwase bispophate (RUBP)

A

RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE CRUBI)

24
Gradual or rapid changes in population characteristic over time, allowing organisims to better suit and survive nelo environments through evolutionary adaptability
EVOLUTION
25
small scale changes in a single population or species over shorter time periods
MICROEVOLOUTIONS
26
Larger and more significant changes
MACROEVOLUTIONS
27
Is the process by which organisms acquire food
NUTRITION
28
Obtain energy by Consuming plants and other animals, releasing Carbon dioxide, and animal waste environment
Consumers (hetotrophs)
29
Fungi, bacteria, recycle, soil nutrients
Decomposers
30
can be composed of one or more cells
LIVING ORGANISMS