Sick Child 1 and 2

Question 1

Normal HR, RR and sys BP for a child <1

Answer 1

HR= 110-160
RR= 30-40
BP= 70-90

Question 2

Normal HR, RR and sys BP for a child aged 1-2

Answer 2

HR= 100-150
RR=25-35
BP= 80-95

Question 3

Normal HR, RR and sys BP for a child aged 2-5

Answer 3

HR=95-140
RR=25-30
BP=80-100

Question 4

Normal HR, RR and sys BP for a child AGED 5-12

Answer 4

HR= 80-120
RR= 20-25
BP=90-110

Question 5

Normal HR, RR and sys BP for a child >12

Answer 5

HR= 60-100
RR= 15-20
BP= 100-120

Question 6

Causes of bronchiolitis

Answer 6

RSV, adenovirus, coronavirus

Question 7

Symptoms of bronchiolitis

Answer 7

Cough, wheeze, fever

Question 8

Treatment of bronchiolitis

Answer 8

Oxygen, NG tube

Question 9

Causes of croup

Answer 9

Parainfluenza

Question 10

Symptoms of croup

Answer 10

Barking cough + stridor

Question 11

Diagnosis of croup

Answer 11

Steeple sign on XR

Question 12

Treatment of croup

Answer 12

No antibiotics, steroids for oedema

Question 13

Symptoms of meningitis

Answer 13

Bulging fontanelle. neck stiffness, photophobia, purpuric rash, fever

Question 14

Diagnosis of meningitis

Answer 14

Lumbar puncture + imaging

Question 15

Treatment of meningitis

Answer 15

Viral- Aciclovir

Bacterial- benzylpenicillin