Nutrition and Growth Flashcards

1
Q

Define estimated average requirement

A

The median energy a population requires, 50% will require more, 50% will require less

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2
Q

Reference nutrient intake is suitable for what percentage of the population

A

97%

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3
Q

Lower reference nutrient intake is suitable for what percentage of the population

A

3%

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4
Q

Vit A requirements + food sources

A

350-400micrograms from cheese, eggs, yoghurts

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5
Q

Vit C requirements + food sources

A

25-30mg from oranges, blackcurrants, potatoes

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6
Q

Vit D requirements + food sources

A

7-8.5micrograms from sunlight, oily fish, eggs

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7
Q

What age and what volume of infant formula do children require vit A,C and D supplements from

A

From 6 months, children on <500mls of infant formula

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8
Q

From what age should breastfed children take Vit D supplements

A

2 weeks

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9
Q

What supplement should breastfeeding mothers take

A

Vit D

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10
Q

When should weaning begin

A

6 months

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11
Q

What food should weaning start with

A

Gluten free, baby rice, mashed fruit + veg

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12
Q

At what age can full fat milk be introduced

A

12 months

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13
Q

At what age can semi-skimmed milk be introduced

A

2 years

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14
Q

At what age can skimmed milk be introduced

A

5 years

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