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Fall 2014 study > shortcut > Flashcards

shortcut Flashcards

1
Q

double lining of the abdominal cavity

  • parietal- forms a closed sac, except for two openings for passage of the fallopian tubes
  • visceral= serosal layer
A

peritoneum

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2
Q

extends from the diaphragm to the pelvis

A

greater sac

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3
Q

located posterior to the stomach

between stomach and pancreas

A

lesser sac

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4
Q

name the intraperitoneal organs

A 
gallbladder
liver ( except bare area)
ovaries
Spleen ( except splenic hilum)
stomach
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5
Q

name the retroperitoneal organs

A 
abdominal lymph nodes
adrenal glands
aorta
ascending and descending colon
duodenum
IVC
Kidneys
Pancreas
Prostate gland
Ureters
Urinary bladder
uterus
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6
Q

inferior to the diaphragm, divided into right and left

A

subphrenic space

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7
Q

inferior to the liver, divided into anterior and posterior, posterior referred to as morrison pouch

A

subhepatic space

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8
Q

extend along side the ascending and descending colon on both side of the abdomen

A

paracolic gutters

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9
Q

Male- between the urinary bladder and rectum, also referred to as the rectovesical pouch
Female- between the rectum and the uterus, also referred to as the pouch of Douglas/ rectouterine pouch

A

posterior Cul de sac

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10
Q

between the urinary bladder and uterus

A

Anterior cul de sac

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11
Q

Adenoma

A

benign, in most organs

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12
Q

Angiomyolipoma

A

benign, kidneys

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13
Q

Focal Nodular hyperplasia

A

benign, liver

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14
Q

Granuloma

A

benign, liver or spleen

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15
Q

Gastrinoma

A

benign, pancreas

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16
Q

Hemartoma

A

benign, kidney

17
Q

Hemangioma

A

benign,liver, spleen, kidney

18
Q

Hematoma

A

benign, any tissue/organ affected by trauma

19
Q

Insulinoma

A

benign, pancreas

20
Q

Lipoma

A

Benign, liver, spleen, kidney

21
Q

Oncocytoma

A

benign, kidney

22
Q

Pheochromocytoma

A

benign, adrenal gland

23
Q

teratoma

A

benign, testes, ovaries

24
Q

Urinoma

A

benign, next to kidney transplant

25
Q

Adenocarcinoma

A

Malignant, pancreas,and GI tract

26
Q

Angiosarcoma

A

malignant, spleen

27
Q

Choriocarcinoma

A

malignant, testicle

28
Q

Cystadenocarcinoma

A

malignant, pancreas

29
Q

Embryonal cell carcinoma

A

Malignant, testicle

30
Q

Follicular carcinoma

A

malignant, thyroid

31
Q

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (hepatoma)

A

malignant, liver

32
Q

Hypernephroma (renal cell carcinoma)

A

malignant, kidney

33
Q

Lymphoma

A

malignant, spleen and kidney

34
Q

Papillary carcinoma

A

malignant, thyroid

35
Q

seminoma

A

malignant, testicle

36
Q

Transitional cell carcinoma

A

Malignant, bladder, ureter, kidney

37
Q

Yolc sac tumor

A

malignant, testicle

38
Q

what are the 3 solid pediatric malignant abdominal masses

A

Neuroblastoma- ADRENAL GLAND
Hepatoblastoma- LIVER
Nephroblastoma (Wilms)= KIDNEY

*Blast means malignant

39
Q

Cholangiocarcinoma

A

Malignant, biliary tree

Fall 2014 study (9 decks)

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