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AS Geography > Short C.S - Forced Refugee Migration > Flashcards

Short C.S - Forced Refugee Migration Flashcards

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1
Q

Date Ethiopia

A

1984

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2
Q

Scale Ethiopia

A

Regional - internal

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3
Q

Direction Ethiopia

A

Eritrea –> Korem

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4
Q

Cause Ethiopia

A

Environmental - drought in Sahel –> famine

Political - corruption —> didn’t receive food aid

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5
Q

How many children in Korem

A

15,000

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6
Q

How frequently do people die Korem Ethiopia

A

Every 20 minutes

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7
Q

Proportional of children severely malnourished Korem

A

1/3

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8
Q

How many died in one night Korem

A

37

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9
Q

How many people need food aid start of 2016? Ethiopia

A

15 million

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10
Q

What has the famine in Ethiopia led to?

A

International migration.

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11
Q

How many people leave Ethiopia every month?

A

4000 every month

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12
Q

Does Eritrea provide lots of migrants to EU.

A

Yes - 2nd largest amount

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13
Q

Date Montserrat

A

1996

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14
Q

Scale Montserrat

A

Internal and international

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15
Q

Direction Montserrat

A

South of island —> north

Montserrat –> UK

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16
Q

Cause Montserrat

A

Environmental - volcanic eruption

17
Q

How much of population fled? Montserrat

A

2/3 pop

7000 residents

18
Q

How much mud in Plymouth? Montserrat

A

12 meters

19
Q

When and how many died in a pyroclastic flow Montserrat

A

1997

19 died

20
Q

Exclusion zone Montserrat

A

Set up in south = people evacuated

21
Q

Iraq scale

A

International

22
Q

Iraq direction

A

Turkey, Jordan, Syria, Europe

23
Q

Cause Iraq

A

Political

Gulf war 1991 and second gulf war 2003 against Kuwait
- Sectarian violence and religious discrimination

24
Q

How many years of violence. Iraq

A

30 years

25
Q

How many Iraqi refugees?

A

4 million as of April 2007

26
Q

How many Iraqi refugees in Syria?

A

1.2 million by 2007

27
Q

How many Iraqi refugees to countries outside EU.

A

200,000 by April 2007

28
Q

Date Libya

A

2011 —> present day

29
Q

Libya scale

A

International

30
Q

Libya direction

A

Tunisia, Egypt, Chad, Some Mediterranean countries

31
Q

Libya cause

A

Political - civil war

32
Q

How many refugees Libya?

A

1 million June 2011

33
Q

How many Libyan refugees in Tunisia?

A

600,000 as of May 2014

34
Q

4 case studies

A
  1. Ethiopia
  2. Montserrat
  3. Iraq
  4. Libya

AS Geography (22 decks)

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