Short C.S - Forced Refugee Migration Flashcards

1
Q

Date Ethiopia

A

1984

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2
Q

Scale Ethiopia

A

Regional - internal

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3
Q

Direction Ethiopia

A

Eritrea –> Korem

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4
Q

Cause Ethiopia

A

Environmental - drought in Sahel –> famine

Political - corruption —> didn’t receive food aid

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5
Q

How many children in Korem

A

15,000

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6
Q

How frequently do people die Korem Ethiopia

A

Every 20 minutes

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7
Q

Proportional of children severely malnourished Korem

A

1/3

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8
Q

How many died in one night Korem

A

37

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9
Q

How many people need food aid start of 2016? Ethiopia

A

15 million

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10
Q

What has the famine in Ethiopia led to?

A

International migration.

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11
Q

How many people leave Ethiopia every month?

A

4000 every month

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12
Q

Does Eritrea provide lots of migrants to EU.

A

Yes - 2nd largest amount

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13
Q

Date Montserrat

A

1996

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14
Q

Scale Montserrat

A

Internal and international

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15
Q

Direction Montserrat

A

South of island —> north

Montserrat –> UK

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16
Q

Cause Montserrat

A

Environmental - volcanic eruption

17
Q

How much of population fled? Montserrat

A

2/3 pop

7000 residents

18
Q

How much mud in Plymouth? Montserrat

19
Q

When and how many died in a pyroclastic flow Montserrat

A

1997

19 died

20
Q

Exclusion zone Montserrat

A

Set up in south = people evacuated

21
Q

Iraq scale

A

International

22
Q

Iraq direction

A

Turkey, Jordan, Syria, Europe

23
Q

Cause Iraq

A

Political

Gulf war 1991 and second gulf war 2003 against Kuwait
- Sectarian violence and religious discrimination

24
Q

How many years of violence. Iraq

25
How many Iraqi refugees?
4 million as of April 2007
26
How many Iraqi refugees in Syria?
1.2 million by 2007
27
How many Iraqi refugees to countries outside EU.
200,000 by April 2007
28
Date Libya
2011 ---> present day
29
Libya scale
International
30
Libya direction
Tunisia, Egypt, Chad, Some Mediterranean countries
31
Libya cause
Political - civil war
32
How many refugees Libya?
1 million June 2011
33
How many Libyan refugees in Tunisia?
600,000 as of May 2014
34
4 case studies
1. Ethiopia 2. Montserrat 3. Iraq 4. Libya