Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

AnaPhy Lec (FINALS) > shifting questions (halo halo na lahat hehehhehe) > Flashcards

shifting questions (halo halo na lahat hehehhehe) Flashcards

1
Q

What pathway will the sperm cells pass through the seminiferous tubules before reaching the urethral meatus?

A

Straight tubules to Epididymis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Of the following, which organ secretes an alkaline vicious fluid that contains fructose and prostaglandins?

Seminal vesicles

Prostate

Testes

A

Seminal vesicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Interstitial cells of Leydig secrete the hormone _____________.

A

Testosterone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of the following is TRUE?

a.
A normal sized kidney is found between T12- L2 vertebra

b.
A normal sized kidney is approximately 5 oz, with an indentation at the middle or the hilum, giving it a bean shaped configuration

c.
The hilum is the central indentation which contains the renal artery, renal pelvis, and renal veins

d.
The renal capsule is a strong fibrous tissue that protects and acts as barrier surrounding the kidney

A

A normal sized kidney is found between T12- L2 vertebra

edit: mali ‘yan. T12 - L13 ang kidney.

B sagot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

True of the nephron:

a.
The renal artery is a direct branch of the abdominal aorta

b.
The glomerular capillary system drains into an afferent arteriole

c.
The blood flow into glomerulus is immediately derived from an efferent arteriole

d.
The first part of urine formation happens at the most proximal convoluted tubule

e.
All of the choices

A

The renal artery is a direct branch of the abdominal aorta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The central space where the renal pelvis, renal blood vessels and fat is term as __________.

A

Renal sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What organ is the site of sperm maturation?

A

Epididymis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

TRUE of Micturition/ Urinalysis:

a.
The stretch of the bladder wall stimulates the urge to urinate

b.
In males, a WBC value of 20 is still considered normal.

c.
The normal bladder capacity is about 500ml/hour

d.
All of the choices

e.
Protein and glucose in small amounts is part of a normal urinalysis

A

The stretch of the bladder wall stimulates the urge to urinate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which of the following spermatogenic cells are considered as stem cells as well?

A

Spermatogonia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

TRUE of aldosterone:

a.
Acts on the proximal convoluted tubule to increase reabsorption

b.
All of the choices

c.
Released from the renal medulla when triggered by high blood volume

d.
Acts on the proximal convoluted tubule to increase urine formation

e.
Released from the adrenals stimulated by low blood volume

A

Released from the adrenals stimulated by low blood volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The expanded distal end of the corpus spongiosum is called the ___________.

A

glans.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

True of renal anatomy:

a.
All of the choices

b.
The renal pelvis drained urine from the tip of the renal pyramid

c.
Urine flows from the tip of the renal pyramids to the calyx

d.
The renal medulla is inner pigmented, while the renal cortex is outer pigmented

e.
The renal calyces narrow to form the ureter

A

Urine flows from the tip of the renal pyramids to the calyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The corpora cavernosa are structures that are considered as male ___________.

A

erectile tissues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The following belong to the male reproductive system of ducts EXCEPT the _______.

A

Seminal vesicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

True of the Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone system: The activation of the renin angiotensin aldosterone (RAAS) system is a series of events triggered by __________ and _____________.

a.
high blood pressure and high blood volume

b.
low blood pressure and high blood volume

c.
low blood pressure and low blood volume

d.
high blood pressure and low blood volume

A

low blood pressure and low blood volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

TRUE of urine formation:

a.
Secretion is the formation of waste products of metabolism to the peritubular capillaries

b.
Secretion is the passive formation of toxic chemicals to the peritubular capillaries

c.
All of the choices

d.
Reabsorption refers to increase solute concentration from the nephron to the peritubular capillaries/ vasa recta

e.
The first part of urine formation is at the most proximal convoluted tubule

A

Reabsorption refers to increase solute concentration from the nephron to the peritubular capillaries/ vasa recta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which of the following secrete most of the liquid portion of semen?

A

Accessory sex glands

18
Q

What muscles are involved in the temperature regulation of the testes?

A

Cremaster and dartos

19
Q

Total Filtrate formation per day is ________.

A

180L

20
Q

True of Urinary Function:

a.
Regulation of acid reflux in the gut

b.
Control of white blood cell production

c.
Activation of Vitamin D

d.
Regulation of blood vessels and blood flow

A

Activation of Vitamin D

21
Q

During the process of fertilization, what structure will get the mature follicle from the ovary?

A

Fimbria

22
Q

Growth hormone stimulates the growth of bones, muscles and organs. It is secreted in what endocrine organ?

A

Anterior Pituitary gland

23
Q

Testosterone is the the most important androgen because:

a.
It secretes aldosterone for water and electrolyte balance.

b.
It is responsible for the male secondary sex characteristics

c.
It controls circadian rhythms.

d.
It helps in the implantation of an embryo in the uterus.

A

It is responsible for the male secondary sex characteristic

24
Q

The following are true regarding cortisol EXCEPT:

a.
Reduces inflammation and immune responses

b.
Secreted in adrenal medulla

c.
Increases breakdown of fats and protein for energy use

d.
Type of glucocorticoid

A

Secreted in adrenal medulla

25
Q

The following are water soluble hormones except:

a.
Luteinizing hormone

b.
Antidiuretic hormone

c.
Growth hormone

d.
Prolactin

A

Luteinizing hormone

26
Q

The following statement is TRUE of the vagina:

a.
It is not elastic.

b.
Passageway of menstrual blood and fetus

c.
Made up of ligaments only

d.
Contracts by peristalsis

A

Passageway of menstrual blood and fetus

27
Q

They are produced by neurons and secreted into a synaptic cleft by presynaptic nerve terminals. What class of chemical messengers we are describing to?

A

Neurotransmitter

28
Q

This endocrine organ regulates the blood sugar levels in fasting state and after meals.

A

Pancreas

29
Q

This hormone is considered as a type of mineralocorticoid.

a.
Progesterone

b.
Cortisol

c.
Estrogen

d.
Aldosterone

A

Aldosterone

30
Q

This is the major metabolic hormone secreted by the thyroid follicles.

A

Thyroxine

31
Q

This medical condition is characterized by a decrease secretion of anti-diuretic hormone where kidneys will produce large amounts of diluted urine leading to dehydration and thirst.

A

Diabetes insipidus

32
Q

What is the ligament that supports the cervix to the lateral pelvic wall?

A

Transverse cervical

33
Q

What is the MOST common site of fertilization?

A

Ampulla

34
Q

What is the structure between the uterus and the vagina?

A

Cervix

35
Q

What is/are the blood supply/ies of the ovaries?

A

ovarian artery and uterine artery

36
Q

What layer is being sloughed off during menstruation?

A

Endometrium

37
Q

What ligament attaches the ovary to the uterus?

A

uteroovarian

38
Q

What produces the follicle for a successful pregnancy?

A

Ovary

39
Q

Which of the following is TRUE about Hypothyroidism?

a.
Warm flushed skin

b.
Increased Metabolism

c.
Cretinism in infants

d.
Grave’s disease leading to goiter

A

Cretinism in infants

40
Q

Which structure is NOT part of the uterus?

a.
Cervix

b.
Isthmus

c.
Fundus

d.
Ampulla

A

ampulla

AnaPhy Lec (FINALS) (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions