Sheldons Somatotypes (Physiological) Flashcards
What are somatotypes?
A set of generalised body types
What can somatotypes be used for?
To predict if people will commit crime
What is the body type of an ectomorph?
Thin
What’s the body type of an endomorph?
Round
What’s the body type of a mesomorph?
Muscular
What was the body type that the majority of college delinquents had?
Mesomorph
What’s the personality type for an ectomorph?
Introverted, shy, avoids crowds
What’s the personality type for an endomorph?
Easygoing, outgoing, extroverted, likes luxury things
What’s the personality types for mesomorphs?
Assertive, tendency for aggression, active
Which somatotype is most likely to commit crime and why?
Mesomorph because of the tendency to be aggressive/assertive so more likely to commit violent crimes
What’s a major limitation for this theory?
Mesomorphs can easily become stereotyped, not everyone with this body type are criminals. This could lead to self fulfilling prophecy if these body types are labelled.