Sheep 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Which countries are sheep central and which continent has very little sheep

A

China and India central, north America very little

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2
Q

EU farm animal. Population increasing or decreasing in numbers?

A

Decreasing

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3
Q

Which 3 things have an impact on sheep farming?

A

1.weather
2.politics
3.disease

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4
Q

Lamb consumption going up or down in world?

A

Down as its becoming a more niche meat

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5
Q

List the farm level outputs of sheep

A

Fat lambs
Store lambs
Breeding sheep
Cull animals
Wool
Dairy

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6
Q

The average UK sheep farmer gains/loses?how much per ewe per year

A

Loses 14$

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7
Q

The more sheep we have…

A

The more likely disease i.e stocking rates going up increases disease

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8
Q

What is the stocking rate?

A

number of animal units per acre for a specified amount of time

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9
Q

Determinants of farm profitability

A

Stocking rate
Lamb growth rate
Lamb number
Costs

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10
Q

Categories of sheep breeds

A

Hill
Long wool crossing
Terminal sire
Pure bred/composites
Dairy sheep

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11
Q

What characteristics do hill breeds usually have

A

Hardy, produce great wool not lamb, don’t grow fast, job is to survive

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12
Q

Hill breeds are commonly cross bred with…

A

Long wool crossing

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13
Q

What characteristics. Do long wool crossings have

A

Good size, prolific and milk

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14
Q

What characteristics do terminal sires have

A

Muscular, grow fast, good resistance,

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15
Q

Which sheep can shed its own fleece?

A

Easy care

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