Shapes of Molecules Flashcards

1
Q

What do bonding pairs & lone pairs of electrons exist as?

A

Charge clouds

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2
Q

What has biggest bond angles?

A

Lone pair/lone pair

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3
Q

What has 2nd biggest bond angles?

A

Lone pair/bonding pair

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4
Q

What has smallest bond angles?

A

Bonding pair/bonding pair

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5
Q

Charge cloud

A

Area where you have big chance of finding an electron pair

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6
Q

2 bonding pairs, no lone pairs

A

Linear

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7
Q

3 bonding pairs, no lone pairs

A

Trigonal planar

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8
Q

4 bonding pairs, no lone pairs

A

Tetrahedral

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9
Q

3 bonding pairs, 1 lone pair

A

Trigonal pyramidal

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10
Q

2 bonding pairs, 2 lone pairs

A

Bent

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11
Q

5 bonding pairs, no lone pairs

A

Trigonal bipyramidal

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12
Q

6 bonding pairs, no lone pairs

A

Octahedral

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13
Q

Linear bond angle

A

180

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14
Q

Trigonal planar bond angle

A

120

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15
Q

Trigonal pyramidal bond angle

A

107

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16
Q

Bent bond angle

A

104.5

17
Q

Trigonal bipyramidal bond angle

A

90/120

18
Q

Seesaw bond angle

A

102/87

19
Q

T-shaped bond angle

A

88

20
Q

Octahedral bond angle

A

90

21
Q

Square planar bond angle

A

90

22
Q

What do pairs of electrons in outer shell of atoms do to minimise repulsion?

A

Arrange themselves as far apart as possible

23
Q

Tetrahedral bond angle

A

109.5