Drawing Shapes of Molecules Flashcards

1
Q

Linear e.g. BeCl2

A

Cl—-Be—-Cl

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2
Q

Trigonal planar e.g. BF3

A

F
|
B
/ \
F F

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3
Q

Tetrahedral e.g. CH4

A
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4
Q

Trigonal bipyramidal e.g. PCl5

A
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5
Q

Octahedral e.g. SF6

A
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6
Q

Angular with one lone pair and 2 bonding pairs

A
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7
Q

Trigonal pyramidal

A
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8
Q

4 bonding pairs, one lone pair

A
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9
Q

Square pyramid

A
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10
Q

Angular with 2 lone pairs and 2 bonding pairs

A
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11
Q

T-shaped

A
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12
Q

Square planar

A
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13
Q

What is the shape of NH3?

A

Outer electron N - 5e-
Extra electrons from bonding - 3e-
Total = 8e-
How many pairs - 4 pairs
Bonded = 3 pairs
Lone = 1 pair
Shape = pyramidal

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