SEXUAL SELF Flashcards

1
Q

mark by
rapid physical changes, including the maturation of the reproductive system and the
development of primary and secondary sex
characteristics.

A

adolescene

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2
Q

physical
characteristics present
at birth.

A

primary

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3
Q

develops during the onset of puberty

A

secondary

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4
Q

primary male sex characteristics

A

Penis, testes or testicles, scrotum and prostate
gland.

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5
Q

this release
testosterone that
causes the male
sex’s organs to
develop.

A

gonads

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6
Q

primary female sex characteristics

A

Vagina, uterus, ovaries
∙ Embryo
∙ Menarche

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7
Q

this grows in the womb
as the result of chromosomes
contained within the
embryonic cells as well as
hormonal influences.

A

embryo

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8
Q

At
about 5 weeks of pregnancy,
gonads, form in ____

A

embryo

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9
Q

occurs in 13
years old, first menstrual period

A

menarche

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10
Q

secondary male sex characteristics

A

Testicular growth,
sperm production,
appearance of
facial, pubic and
body hair,
deepening of the
voice.

Testosterone

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11
Q

secondary female sex characteristics

A

Enlargement of breasts,
onset of menstruation,
widening of hips and
growth of pubic hair.

Estrogen, progesterone

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12
Q

their hormones are not produced
consistently.

A

female hormones

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13
Q

female hormone production follows what kind of pattern,
that approximately 28-day monthly cycle.

A

cyclical pattern

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14
Q

when is th greatest production occurs, when an egg is released from the ovaries.

A

ovulation period

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15
Q

Ovulation period can occur for how many days after the
beginning of the menstrual period.

A

14 days

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16
Q

DEVELOPMENTAL ASPECTS
OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

A

PSEUDO-HERMAPHRODITES
PHIMOSIS
CRYPTORCHIDISM

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17
Q

Individuals having accessory
reproductive structures that do
not match their gonads
• They have sought sex change
operations to match their outer
selves (external genitalia) with
their inner selves. (gonads)

A

PSEUDO-HERMAPHRODITES

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18
Q

• Failure of the testes to make their
normal descent
• Results in sterility of male and at risk
for cancer of the testes.

A

cryptorchidism

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19
Q

Narrowing of foreskin of the male
reproductive organ and misplaced
urethral openings.

A

phimosis

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20
Q

Other abnormalities occur when a child has only ___
chromosome. An XO female appears normal but lacks
_____. YO man dies during ____.

A

1 sex chromosome

ovaries

development

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21
Q

it may be produced by direct
stimulation of the body’s erogenous zones on the areas that provide
pleasure.

A

human sexual arousal

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22
Q

are describe as the parts of the body that are chiefly sensitive and
cause increased sexual arousal when touched in a sexual manner.

A

erogenous zone

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23
Q

Main erogenous zones include:

A

• Mouth
• Breasts (consisting of nipple
and lateral breast tissue)
• penis and vagina
• Anus
• Neck, thighs, abdomen, ears
and other body surface.

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24
Q

The is where sexual desire originates and where
sexual behavior is controlled.

A

brain

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25
Defined as an activity – solitary, between persons, or in a group that includes sexual arousal.
human sexual behavior
26
TWO MAJOR FACTORS OF HUMAN SEXUAL BEHAVIOR
A. Inherited Sexual Response B. Degree of Restraint
27
means ensuring reproduction that are part of each individual’s genetic inheritance.
inherited sexual response
28
Influence exerted on the individual by society in the expression of his sexuality.
degree of restraint
29
the insertion of the male reproductive organ into the female reproductive organ
coitus (penetration, sex)
30
views on coitus
premarital marital extramarital post-marital
31
depends on society, is sexual activity practiced by people before they are married
premarital
32
seen as obligation, is a socially sanctioned long-term mating arrangement.
marital
33
condemned/double standard, occurs when a married person engages in sexual activity with someone other than his or herspouse
extramarital
34
ignored, Sex with your ex; often shameful, and rarely a good idea. The imbibing of too much alcohol and the existence of too much loneliness are contributing factors to this condition.
post-marital
35
the changes that occur in the body as men and woman become sexually aroused. This include excitement, plateau, orgasm and resolution phase
sexual response
36
the stages/phases of sexual response
excitement plateau orgasm resolution phase
37
stages of sexual response excitement (both)
• pulse rate increases, ∙ Blood pressure rises • breathings quickens • skin shows a rosy flush on the chest and breast areas. ∙ The nipples for both sex becomes hard
38
stages of sexual response excitement (male)
• the penis becomes erect ∙ the skin of the scrotum thickens • testes increase in size
39
stages of sexual response excitement (female)
∙ the clitoris swells ∙ the vagina lips open ∙ it’s inside become wet.
40
stages of sexual response plateau (both)
∙ Changes in the body continue. ∙ Breathing becomes more rapid. ∙ Heart rate increases. ∙ Body temperature rises.
41
stagrs of sexual response plateau (male)
∙ Penis becomes more erected. ∙ Circumference of its head increases ∙ Few drops of fluid released.
42
stages of sexual response plateau (female)
∙ Outer part of the vagina swells with the surge of increased amount of blood to that area. ∙ The clitoris retracts under the clitoral hood but remains highly sensitive. ∙ Outer lips of the vagina become redder
43
stages of sexual response orgasm (both)
∙ Men usually achieve one intense orgasm during sexual activity
44
stages of sexual response orgasm (male)
∙ Contraction of the muscles in and around the penis stimulates the release of semen which contains sperm cells.
45
stages of sexual response orgasm (female)
∙ Contraction of the pelvic muscles that sorround the vaginal walls and can be happen multiple times.
46
stages of sexual response resolution (both)
Body temperature and other physiological changes returns to its normal state after orgasm.
47
stages of sexual response resolution (female)
• Erection is lost. ∙ Testes decreased in size. ∙ Skin of the scrotum thins again. ∙ Males become unresponsive to sexual stimulation until some period of time has elapsed
48
stages of sexual response resolution (female)
• The clitoris and the vagina return to their normal state. ∙ Females are capable of repeated climax without “rest period”
49
It is the time when many boys and girls first experience their first sexual attraction and influence by physical attractiveness and social norms and interpersonal exchange.
attraction, love, and attachment
50
degree to which a person’s physical traits are regarded as pleasing or beautiful.
physical attractiveness
51
determining who are the appropriate as lovers and spouses.
social norms
52
attraction is result of an exchange process (sharing of social things).
social exchange
53
romantic love includes a complex combination of different emotions and often experienced in the early stage of love relationship.
anger, fear, sexual desire, jealousy, sexual attraction and infatuation
54
rosenberg component of love
A. intimacy B. passion C. commitment
55
rosenberg component of love refers to the feeling of closeness, connectedness and bondedness.
intimacy
56
rosenberg component of love refers to the drives that lead to romance, physical attractions and sexual consummation.
passion
57
rosenberg component of love refers to the decision to love and the commitment to maintain that love
commitment
58
fisher ingredients of romantic love
A. lust B. attraction C. attachmet
59
fisher ingredients of romantic love Drive by the desire for sexual-gratification.
lust
60
fisher ingredients of romantic love is associated with sexual attraction.
attraction
61
fisher ingredients of romantic love occurs when an individual desires to connect with another person intimately.
attachment
62
he defines strong romantic love as affection that binds a person to an intimate companion. The ability to form stable and close relationship begins at infancy, in a child’s earliest experiences with a caregiver who meets his or her needs.
john bowlby
63
a theory that young children need to develop a relationship with at least one primary caregiver for normal social and emotional development.
attachment theory
64
refers to a person’s sexual identity anchored on what gender they are attached to.
sexual orientation
65
sexual orientations
asexual bisexual heterosexual homosexual pansexual pomo-sexual closeted demi-sexual gay lesbian sapio-sexual
66
orientation includes individuals who don’t experience sexual attraction to others of any gender.
asexual
67
A sexual orientation that describes those who experience sexual, romantic, or emotional attractions to people of more than one gender.
bisexual
68
A term that describes people who experience sexual, romantic, or emotional attraction to people of the “opposite” gender or a different gender.
heterosexual
69
An outdated term rooted in the fields of medicine and psychology that refers to individuals who experience sexual, romantic, or emotional attraction to people of the same or a similar gender.
homosexual
70
A term that describes individuals who can experience sexual, romantic, or emotional attraction to any person, regardless of that person’s gender, sex, or sexuality
pansexual
71
A term used to refer to those who reject sexuality labels or don’t identify with any of them.
pomo-sexual
72
also referred to as “in the closet,” describes people in the LQBTQ community who don’t publicly or openly share their sexual identity, sexual attraction, sexual behavior, gender expression, or gender identity.
closeted
73
On the asexual spectrum, this sexual orientation describes individuals who experience sexual attraction only under specific circumstances, such as after building a romantic or emotional relationship with a person.
demi-sexual
74
A term that describes individuals who experience sexual, romantic, or emotional attraction to people of the same or a similar gender.
gay
75
A woman or female-identified person who experiences sexual, romantic, or emotional attraction to people of the same or a similar gender.
lesbian
76
A word used to describe those who experience attraction based on intelligence, rather than sex or gender.
sapio-sexual
77
They may be classified as physiological, psychological and social
sexual problems
78
sexual problems
sexual dysfunction erectile disorder genito-pelvic pain vaginismus fetishistic disorder ejaculatory impotence dyspareunia
79
Inability to become aroused or reach orgasm seems to be as common in homosexual as in heterosexual relationships.
sexual dysfunction
80
is a specific disorder of arousal. The problem here is not desire. Many males with erectile dysfunction have frequent sexual urges and fantasies and a strong desire to have sex.
erectile disorder
81
A sexual dysfunction specific to women refers to difficulties with penetration during attempted intercourse or significant pain during intercourse.
genito-pelvic pain
82
which the pelvic muscles in the outer third of the vagina undergo involuntary spasms when intercourse is attempted. Women report sensations of “ripping, burning, or tearing during attempted intercourse”
vaginismus
83
a person is sexually attracted to nonliving objects.
fetishistic disorder
84
inability to emit semen during coitus.
ejaculatory impotence
85
painful sex and generally physical rather than psychological.
dyspareunia
86
STD and STI
sexually transmitted disease sexually transmitted infections
87
Sexually transmitted infections and sexually transmitted disease are contracted primarily through _____
sexual contact (vaginal, oral, and anal sex)
88
Infections caused by direct contact with body fluids such as through blood transfusion, breast feeding, and sexual intercourse. It attacks the immune system and the infected person might eventually dies.
HIV/AIDS
89
most common transmission of HIV are
• unprotected sex with infectrd person • sharing needles with infected person • transmission from infected mother to fetus • infection from blood products
90
different STDs AND STIs
HIV/AIDS gonorrhea syphilis chlamydia herpes warts chancroid
91
Is caused by gonococcal bacteria which attack the lining of the mucous membrane such as mouth, throat vagina and urethra.
gonorrhea
92
infects the genital areas and other parts of the body including the brain and can cause paralysis or even death when untreated.
syphilis
93
It is caused by bacterium chlamydia trachomatis. In men, it can cause swollen testicles and a burning sensation during urination.
chlamydia
94
It can caused itching and tingling sensations, abscesses, and blisters in genital areas. There is no cure for herpes.
herpes
95
Are caused by human papillomavirus and woman with HPV are prone to cervical cancer. Though warts can be removed, they may recur.
warts
96
is a bacterial infection that causes open sores on or around the genitals of men and women.
chancroid
97
METHODS OF CONTRACEPTION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH LAW
natural methods artificial methods surgical methods rh bill
98
refers to a method used to prevent pregnancy.
contraception
99
This kind of method does not include any chemical or foreign body introduction the human body.
natural family planning method
100
natural methods
abstinence ovulation detection cervical mucus method Symptothermal method Coitus Interruptus Calendar Method
101
This natural method involves abstaining from sexual intercourse and the most effective natural birth control method
abstinence
102
An over the counter kit that can predict ovulation. Require the woman urine.
ovulation detection
103
The basis of this method is the changes in the cervical mucus during ovulation. To check if the woman is ovulating, the cervical mucus must be copious, thin and watery
cervical mucus method
104
Method Combination of BBT method and cervical mucus method. The woman takes her temperature every morning before getting up and also takes note of any changes in her cervical mucus every day
symptothermal method
105
This is one of the oldest methods of contraception. The man withdraws the moment he emits semen and emits it outside the female reproductive organ.
coitus interruptus
106
Involves refraining from coitus during the days that the woman is fertile.
calendar method
107
artificial methods
contraceptives transdermal patch vaginal ring subdermal implants injections intrauterine device diaphragm cervical cap male condom female condom
108
Also known as pill, oral contraceptives contains synthetic estrogen and progesterone.
contraceptives
109
combination of both estrogen and progesterone in a form of patch. For three weeks, the woman should apply one patch every week.
transdermal patch
110
a silicon ring inserted vaginally and remains there for three weeks, then removed on the fourth week as menstrual flow would occur.
vaginal ring
111
two rod-like implants embedded under the skin of the woman during her menses.
subdermal implants
112
the injection inhibits ovulation and causes changes in the endometrium and the cervical mucus.
injections
113
T-shaped object that is inserted into the uterus via female reproductive organ. It is inserted after the woman’s menstrual flow to be sure that she is not pregnant.
intrauterine
114
It works by inhibiting the entrance of the sperm into the female reproductive organ. It is a circular, rubber disk that fits the cervix and should be placed before coitus.
diaphragm
115
Made up of soft rubber and fitted on the rim of the cervix. It is shape like a thimble with a thin rim and could stay in place not more than 48 hours.
cervical cap
116
Synthetic rubber sheath that is placed on the erect male reproductive organ and traps the sperm during emission of sperm. It also prevent from acquiring of STDs.
male condoms
117
It has inner ring that covers the cervix and an outer. These are disposable and require no prescription.
female condoms
118
surgical methods
vasectomy tubal ligation
119
applicable for male wherein, it is executed through a small incision made on each side of scrotum. The vas deferens is then tied, cauterized cut to block the passage of sperm.
vasectomy
120
perform by occluding the fallopian tubes through cutting, cauterizing or blocking to inhibit the passage of the both sperm and ova.
tubal ligation
121
reproductive health law or RH law
RESPONSIBLE PARENT HOOD AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH ACT of 2012
122
RESPONSIBLE PARENT HOOD AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH ACT of 2012
• guarantees universal access to method of contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care. • provides for the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS and other STD’s/STI’s • aims to keep couples and woman about family planning methods • promote awareness through sex education.