Sexual linked traits Flashcards

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1
Q

where are the alleles for sexual inheritance

A

sex chromosomes

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2
Q

who is mainly affected by sex linked traits

A

males

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3
Q

what sex chromosome is affected most by sex linked traits

A

X

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4
Q

if recessive then what case is subscript letter in

A

lower case eg having haemophilia is h not H

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5
Q

what is genotype

A

the letters

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6
Q

what is phenotype

A

observable traits

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7
Q

Hermaphrodite

A

Species that have functioning male and female reproductive organs in each individual

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8
Q

Hermaphrodites usually have a partner with which to exchange gametes (male and female) true or false

A

True

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9
Q

Advantage of being hermaphrodite

A

If chance of encountering a partner is an uncommon event it is fine as there is no requirement for that partner to be of the opposite sex

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10
Q

Rather than genetic factors, what effects sex and sex ratio

A
Environmental factors
Size
Competition
Parasitic infection
Temperature of egg incubation
Resource availability
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