Sexual Disorders + Paraphila Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four phases of the sexual response cycle?

A
  1. Desire
  2. Excitement
  3. Orgasm
  4. Resolution

(this is a normal, healthy cycle)

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2
Q

What are the components of desire?

A
  1. Sexual drive (biological, genital sensations, thoughts…)
  2. Motivation (psychological…)
  3. Wish fufillment (social, hoping/expectations for sex…)
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3
Q

What are the components of excitement?

A

arousal

several minutes to hours, nipples harden, erection/vaginal lubrication…

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4
Q

What are the physiological processes of the excitement phase?

A
  1. Vasodilation/constriction
  2. Mytonia
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5
Q

How long do orgasms last?

A

3-25 seconds

release of sexual tension, rhythmic muscle contraction

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6
Q

How long does resolution take?

A

if there was an orgasm, resolution is rapid

if not, can take 2-6 hours

males need longer then females, who have no refractory period

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7
Q

When do you make dx of male hypoactive sexual desire disorder?

A

6mo+ of absent or deficient sexual fantasies and desire

(assuming no extenuating circumstances (ex. spouse recently passed))

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8
Q

What qualifies a woman for Female sexual interest/arousal disorder?

A

at least 3 of the following for 6mo+

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9
Q

How do you dx ED?

A

at least 1 of the following sx on almost all occasions of sexual activity for 6 mo

  1. difficulty obtaining an erection
  2. difficulty maintaining an erection until completion of sexual activity
  3. marked decrease in erectile rigidity
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10
Q

What is female orgasmic disorder?

A

persistent or recurrent delay in/absence of orgasm for 6 mo

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11
Q

What is delayed ejaculation?

A

at least one of the following for 6mo:

  1. marked delay in ejaculation
  2. marked infrequency or absence of ejaculation
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12
Q

When does ejaculation occur in premature ejaculation?

A

within 1 minute (over course of 6mo)

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13
Q

Dx Genito-Pelvic Pain Penetration Disorder

A
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14
Q

What is the difference between sexual sadism and sexual masochism?

A

sexual sadism - harm to others

sexual masochism - harm to self

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15
Q

What is it called when a person exposes their genitals to unsuspecting strangers?

A

exhibitonism

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16
Q

Fetishistic disorder vs. Frotteruristic Disorder

A
  • Fetishistic disorder - sexual arousal from non-living objects or non-genital body parts
  • Frotteruristic Disorder - touching/rubbing genitals on non-consenting person
17
Q

How old must a pt be to be dx with voyeuristic disorder?

A

18 or older

sexual arousal by watching an unsuspecting person who is naked, disrobing, or engaging in sexual activity

18
Q

What are the criteria for a pedophilic disorder dx?

A

sexual fantasies/urgers/activity with kids <13

must be 16+, and 5 years older