Session 31: Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

Aero-

A

Air

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2
Q

Aerophagia

A

Swallowing air

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3
Q

Anaerobic

A

Grows without air

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4
Q

Aspiro-

A

Inhaling

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5
Q

Aspiration

A

Breathing in a foreign substance

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6
Q

Asthma (root)

A

Panting

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7
Q

Asthma (term)

A

Constriction and obstruction of airways

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8
Q

Broncho-

A

Windpipe

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9
Q

Bronchodilator

A

Something that opens the small airways

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10
Q

Bronchi

A

Airway branches off the trachea

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11
Q

Acapnia

A

A deficiency of carbon dioxide in the blood and tissues

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12
Q

Capnophile

A

Bacteria that grow best in carbon dioxide

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13
Q

COPD

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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14
Q

Crepitare

A

Rattle, crackle

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15
Q

Crepitation

A

Crackling sounds

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16
Q

Expectorare

A

To expel from the chest

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17
Q

Expectorate

A

To spit

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18
Q

Halitus

A

Exhalation

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19
Q

Halitosis

A

Offensive odorous breath

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20
Q

Laryngo-

A

To bellow (voice box)

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21
Q

Laryngoscope

A

Instrument to view the voice box

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22
Q

Laryngoplegia

A

Paralysis of the voice box

23
Q

Naso-

24
Q

Nasolacrimal

A

Pertaining to the tear duct and nose

25
-oxia
Oxygen
26
Anoxia
No oxygen
27
Hypoxia
Decreased oxygen
28
Pneumo-/-pnea
Breath
29
Apnea
No breathing
30
Dyspnea
Difficulty breathing
31
Pneumonia
Inflammation of the lungs with congestion
32
Pulmo-
Lung
33
Cardiopulmonary
Pertaining to the heart and lungs
34
Cardiopulmonary
Pertaining to the heart and lungs
35
Rales
Throat rattle
36
Rales
Fine crackles sounds in the lungs
37
Respiro-
Breathing
38
Respiration
Act of breathing
39
Rhonchus (root)
A snoring sound
40
Rhonchus (term)
A continuous snoring sound in throat, trachea, or bronchi
41
Sphyxis
Pulse
42
Asphyxia
(Literally “lack of pulse”) contemporary meaning is “suffocation”
43
Spiro-
To breath
44
Spirogram
Graph of respiratory movements
45
Stetere
Snore
46
Stertorous
Snoring or similar snoring
47
TB
Tuberculosis
48
Tussis
Cough
49
Antitussive
Cough suppressant
50
Pertussis
Whooping cough (bacterial disease)
51
URI
Upper Respiratory Infection
52
Ventilo-
To fan
53
Ventilate
To replace air in an enclosed space