Session 23: Consistency Flashcards

1
Q

agglutino-

A

glued

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2
Q

agglutinate

A

to glue together

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3
Q

baro-

A

heavy

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4
Q

barium

A

heavy metal used for contrast studies with radiography (x-rays)

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5
Q

baroreceptor

A

monitor tissue for blood pressure

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6
Q

callus

A

hard

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7
Q

callus

A

hard thickening of skin or bone

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8
Q

callous

A

to become hardened

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9
Q

cera

A

wax

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10
Q

cerument

A

earwax

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11
Q

ceruminolytic

A

agent that dissolves earwax

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12
Q

colla

A

glue, jelly

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13
Q

colloid

A

jelly-like mixture of particles in a liquid medium

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14
Q

collodion

A

nitrocellulose solution in ether or alcohol (drug solvent or wound sealant)

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15
Q

crystall-

A

ice

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16
Q

crystalluria

A

crystals in the urine

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17
Q

dura

A

hard

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18
Q

dura mater

A

tough, fribous outer coat of the meninges of the brain and spinal cord

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19
Q

indurated

A

made hard

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20
Q

ebur

A

ivory

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21
Q

eburnation

A

to make hard and dense like ivory

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22
Q

glia/-glia

A

glue

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23
Q

glioma

A

brain tumor composed of neuroglia cells

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24
Q

neuroglia

A

cells that support and insulate nerve cells

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25
Q

gluten

A

glue

26
Q

gluten (term)

A

tough, viscous material left after wheat is washed to remove starch

26
Q

gluten (term)

A

tough, viscous material left after wheat is washed to remove starch

27
Q

glassy

A

hyalo-

28
Q

hyalosis

A

a degenerative change in the vitreous humor

29
Q

inspissatus

A

thick

30
Q

inspissated

A

to become thicker as if with dehydration

31
Q

lepto-

A

delicate, slender

32
Q

leptospirosis

A

slender spiral bacteria that causes inflammation of the kidney

33
Q

leptomeningitis

A

inflammation of the pia mater or arachnoid membrane of the meninges surrounding the brain or spinal cord

34
Q

-malacia

A

softening

35
Q

osteomalacia

A

softening of bone

36
Q

mollis

A

soft

37
Q

emollient

A

a soothing (feels soft) agent

38
Q

oleo-

A

oil

39
Q

oleoresin

A

an oily plant sap that may cause contact allergy (capsaicin is an _______ from peppers used as a liniment)

40
Q

pachy-

A

thick

41
Q

pachyderm

A

“thick skin”

42
Q

pachymeningitis

A

inflammation of the dura mater of the meninges

43
Q

petra

A

rock hard

44
Q

petrous

A

pertaining to the hard part of the temporal bone

45
Q

petrosal

A

referring to the petrous temporal bone

46
Q

porous

A

-porosis

47
Q

osteoporosis

A

demineralization of bone

48
Q

scirrho-

A

hard

49
Q

scirrhous

A

firm and fibrous

50
Q

sclero-

A

hard

51
Q

sclera

A

dense white outer covering of most of the eye

52
Q

spongio-

A

spongy

53
Q

spongiosis

A

edema of the spongy layer of the skin

54
Q

stereo-

A

solid

55
Q

cholesterol

A

a solid alcohol first discovered in gallstones

56
Q

stereoscopic

A

pertaining to 3-dimensional vision

57
Q

viscidus

A

sticky

58
Q

viscous

A

sticky, thick, and resistant to flow

59
Q

viscosity

A

measuring the resistance to flow