Session 10 - Professions and Professionalisation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a profession?

A

A type of occupation able to make distinctive claims about its work practice and status

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2
Q

What is professionalisation?

A

The social and historical process that results in an occupation becoming a profession

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3
Q

Give three ways in which medicine became a profession

A

Asserted an exclusive claim over a body of knowledge or expertise

Established control over market and exclusion of competitors

Established control over professional work practice (GMC)

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4
Q

What is professional socialisation?

A

The process through which new entrants acquire their professional identities

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5
Q

Give two ways in which medical students are professionalised

A
Formal curriculum 
Informal curriculum (attitudes and beliefs)
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6
Q

Why did the GMC claim doctors needed to be self regulated?

A

There is an unusual degree of skill and knowledge involved in professional work that non-professionals are not equipped to evaluate or properly regulate

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7
Q

Give four criticisms of self regulation

A
  • Virtuous claims seen as self serving
  • Favours interests of doctors over patients
  • Discourages whistle blowing
  • Control is informal and inadequate
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8
Q

How is GMC regulated now?

A

Mix of lay and professional members
All independently appointed
Overseen by the council for Healthcare Regulatory Excellence

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9
Q

What is fitness to practice?

A

When there are concerns about a doctor’s fitness to practice

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10
Q

Give three fitness to practice issues

A

Misconduct
Criminal caution
Physical or mental illness

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11
Q

What is licensing?

A

Previously you stayed on the register unless actively removed. Now revalidated every 5 years.

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