Service Product Flashcards

1
Q

Which ingredients make an Old Fashioned?

A

Bourbon (or Rye), sugar (or syrup), bitters, orange twist.

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2
Q

What are the main components of a Classic Martini?

A

Gin (or Vodka), dry vermouth, optional garnish (olive or lemon twist).

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3
Q

List the key items in a Manhattan.

A

Rye (or Bourbon), sweet vermouth, bitters, cherry garnish.

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4
Q

What goes into a Daiquiri?

A

Light rum, fresh lime juice, simple syrup, optional lime garnish.

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5
Q

Margarita key ingredients?

A

Tequila, orange liqueur (Cointreau/Triple Sec), lime juice, salt rim optional.

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6
Q

Which base elements form a Whiskey Sour?

A

Bourbon, lemon juice, simple syrup, optional egg white, garnish (cherry/orange).

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7
Q

How is a Cosmopolitan composed?

A

Citrus vodka, orange liqueur, lime juice, cranberry juice.

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8
Q

Name the components of a Mai Tai.

A

Aged rum, orange curaçao, orgeat syrup, fresh lime juice, optional dark rum float.

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9
Q

What’s in a Tom Collins?

A

Gin, lemon juice, simple syrup, club soda, lemon/cherry garnish.

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10
Q

Negroni essentials?

A

Gin, Campari, sweet vermouth, orange peel garnish.

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11
Q

Which spirits form a Boulevardier?

A

Bourbon (or Rye), Campari, sweet vermouth, orange twist.

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12
Q

Gimlet basics?

A

Gin (or Vodka), lime juice, simple syrup, lime garnish.

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13
Q

Mojito typical ingredients?

A

White rum, mint leaves, sugar, lime juice, club soda.

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14
Q

What do you find in an Aperol Spritz?

A

Aperol, prosecco, soda water, orange slice.

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15
Q

Explain the French 75.

A

Gin, lemon juice, simple syrup, Champagne, lemon twist garnish.

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16
Q

White Russian composition?

A

Vodka, coffee liqueur (Kahlúa), cream (or half-and-half).

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17
Q

Espresso Martini ingredients?

A

Vodka, coffee liqueur, fresh espresso, sweetener (syrup).

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18
Q

Dark ‘n’ Stormy main items?

A

Dark rum, ginger beer, lime wedge garnish.

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19
Q

Piña Colada’s building blocks?

A

White rum, coconut cream, pineapple juice, blended with ice.

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20
Q

Manhattan vs. Rob Roy difference?

A

Manhattan uses American whiskey (Rye/Bourbon); Rob Roy uses Scotch.

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21
Q

What is Bourbon, and name producers?

A

American whiskey made from at least 51% corn, aged in new charred oak. Producers: Buffalo Trace, Maker’s Mark, Four Roses.

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22
Q

Define Rye Whiskey, with examples.

A

American whiskey with at least 51% rye. Spicy profile. Producers: Rittenhouse, Sazerac, WhistlePig.

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23
Q

What is Scotch, plus notable brands?

A

Whisky from Scotland, typically malted barley. Must age 3+ years in oak. Brands: Glenfiddich, Macallan, Laphroaig.

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24
Q

Irish Whiskey overview & producers?

A

Whiskey from Ireland, often triple-distilled. Smooth style. Producers: Jameson, Redbreast, Bushmills.

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25
Q

Japanese Whisky basics & examples?

A

Modeled on Scotch, known for precise blending. Brands: Yamazaki, Nikka, Hakushu.

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26
Q

Explain Cognac; name top houses.

A

French brandy from Cognac (Ugni Blanc), double-distilled, aged in French oak. Houses: Hennessy, Rémy Martin, Martell.

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27
Q

Armagnac definition & example brands?

A

French brandy from Armagnac region, single or column distillation. Brands: Château de Laubade, Delord, Dartigalongue.

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28
Q

What is Rum? Give producers.

A

Made from sugarcane or molasses, distilled in pot or column still. Producers: Bacardi (light), Mount Gay (Barbados), Appleton Estate (Jamaica).

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29
Q

Tequila definition & brand examples?

A

Spirit from Jalisco, Mexico, Blue Weber agave. Brands: Patrón, Don Julio, Herradura.

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30
Q

Name a few Mezcal producers.

A

Distilled from various agave (smoky). Producers: Del Maguey, Montelobos, Ilegal.

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31
Q

Gin – style overview & producers?

A

Neutral spirit flavored with juniper/botanicals. Types: London Dry, Old Tom, Genever. Brands: Tanqueray, Beefeater, Hendrick’s.

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32
Q

Vodka basics & brand examples?

A

High-proof neutral spirit from grains/potatoes. Brands: Grey Goose, Belvedere, Tito’s.

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33
Q

Define Liqueurs & brand examples.

A

Sweetened, flavored spirits from herbs/fruits/spices. Brands: Cointreau, Amaretto (Disaronno), Baileys.

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34
Q

Amaro as a digestif: examples?

A

Italian herbal bitter liqueur. Examples: Fernet-Branca, Averna, Montenegro.

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35
Q

What is Campari (aperitif)?

A

Bitter Italian apéritif from herbs, fruit, and alcohol. Popular in Negroni & Spritz. Brand: Campari.

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36
Q

Aperol specifics?

A

Bright orange Italian apéritif, slightly lower bitterness/sugar than Campari. Owned by Campari Group.

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37
Q

Lillet as an aperitif?

A

French aromatized wine from Bordeaux, with citrus and spice notes. Varieties: Blanc, Rosé, Rouge.

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38
Q

Vermouth overview & producers.

A

Fortified, aromatized wine. Styles: Dry, Sweet, Extra Dry. Producers: Martini & Rossi, Dolin, Noilly Prat.

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39
Q

Fernet classification & example brand.

A

Bittersweet Italian amaro, high herbal bitterness. E.g., Fernet-Branca. Often used as a digestive or in cocktails.

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40
Q

Define Sherry.

A

Fortified Spanish wine from Jerez, aged in solera. Styles: Fino, Manzanilla, Oloroso, Pedro Ximénez. Brands: Tío Pepe (González Byass), Lustau.

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41
Q

Port basics & brand examples?

A

Fortified Portuguese wine from Douro region. Styles: Ruby, Tawny, Vintage. Producers: Taylor’s, Graham’s, Dow’s.

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42
Q

Madeira essence & top houses?

A

Fortified wine from Madeira island, heated/canteiro. Dry to sweet styles (Sercial to Malmsey). Houses: Blandy’s, Barbeito, Henriques & Henriques.

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43
Q

Explain Calvados & brand.

A

French apple brandy from Normandy, double-distilled from cider. Brand: Christian Drouin, Domaine Dupont.

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44
Q

Chartreuse details & producers.

A

French herbal liqueur by Carthusian monks, 130 herbs. Green or Yellow Chartreuse (bottled by Chartreuse Diffusion).

45
Q

Which prestige cuvée does Moët & Chandon produce?

A

Dom Pérignon

46
Q

What is Veuve Clicquot’s prestige cuvée?

A

La Grande Dame

47
Q

Name Louis Roederer’s prestige Champagne.

48
Q

Which top cuvées come from Krug?

A

Krug Grande Cuvée and Clos du Mesnil

49
Q

Bollinger’s prestige bottlings?

A

La Grande Année and R.D. (Recently Disgorged)

50
Q

Perrier-Jouët’s luxury Champagne?

A

Belle Epoque (Fleur de Champagne in some markets)

51
Q

Which Taittinger cuvée is prestigious?

A

Comtes de Champagne (Blanc de Blancs)

52
Q

Pol Roger’s famous top Champagne?

A

Cuvée Sir Winston Churchill

53
Q

Laurent-Perrier’s highest cuvée?

A

Grand Siècle

54
Q

Charles Heidsieck’s prestige label?

A

Blanc des Millénaires

55
Q

Henriot’s top cuvée?

A

Cuvée des Enchanteleurs

56
Q

Name 3 top producers for Chardonnay in Chablis (France).

A

Domaine William Fèvre, Domaine Laroche, Raveneau

57
Q

List 3 Côte de Beaune (Burgundy) Chardonnay producers.

A

Domaine Leflaive, Coche-Dury, Domaine Roulot

58
Q

Give 3 recommended California Chardonnay producers.

A

Kistler, Ramey, Aubert

59
Q

Suggest 3 Margaret River (Australia) Chardonnay producers.

A

Leeuwin Estate, Voyager Estate, Cullen

60
Q

Which 3 producers for Sauvignon Blanc in Sancerre?

A

Domaine Vacheron, Alphonse Mellot, Pascal Cotat

61
Q

Name 3 Bordeaux Sauvignon Blanc-focused estates.

A

Château Smith Haut Lafitte (Pessac-Léognan), Château Carbonnieux, Château de Fieuzal

62
Q

3 Marlborough (NZ) Sauvignon Blanc names?

A

Cloudy Bay, Dog Point, Greywacke

63
Q

Chile’s Casablanca producers for Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Montes, Cono Sur (Single Vineyard), Casas del Bosque

64
Q

3 Mosel (Germany) Riesling producers?

A

Markus Molitor, Dr. Loosen, Fritz Haag

65
Q

Which 3 Rheingau estates for Riesling?

A

Robert Weil, Georg Breuer, Schloss Johannisberg

66
Q

Alsace Riesling: 3 top domaines?

A

Trimbach, Domaine Zind-Humbrecht, Domaine Weinbach

67
Q

Clare or Eden Valley (Australia) Riesling picks?

A

Grosset (Clare), Jim Barry (Clare), Pewsey Vale (Eden)

68
Q

Chenin Blanc in Loire (France): 3 producers?

A

Domaine Huet (Vouvray), Château de Chamboureau (Savennières), Domaine des Baumard

69
Q

South African Chenin Blanc: 3 recommended?

A

Ken Forrester, Mullineux, Raats Family

70
Q

Pinot Gris from Alsace: 3 producers?

A

Domaine Zind-Humbrecht, Domaine Ostertag, Domaine Albert Boxler

71
Q

Oregon Pinot Gris: 3 examples?

A

King Estate, Elk Cove, Ponzi

72
Q

Gewurztraminer in Alsace: 3 top domaines?

A

Domaine Faller (Clos des Capucins), Domaine Léon Beyer, Domaine Hugel

73
Q

Which 3 producers for Left Bank Bordeaux Cabernet Sauvignon blends?

A

Château Margaux, Château Latour, Château Lynch-Bages

74
Q

Name 3 Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon estates.

A

Opus One, Caymus Vineyards, Stag’s Leap Wine Cellars

75
Q

3 Chilean Cabernet producers (Maipo)?

A

Concha y Toro (Don Melchor), Santa Rita (Casa Real), Cousiño-Macul

76
Q

Coonawarra (Australia) Cabernet suggestions?

A

Wynns Coonawarra, Majella, Katnook Estate

77
Q

Which 3 Right Bank Bordeaux Merlot-focused châteaux?

A

Château Pétrus, Château Angélus, Château Canon

78
Q

Washington State Merlot: 3 producers?

A

Leonetti Cellar, Northstar, Chateau Ste. Michelle (limited releases)

79
Q

Pinot Noir from Côte de Nuits (Burgundy): 3 producers?

A

Domaine de la Romanée-Conti, Domaine Dujac, Domaine Georges Roumier

80
Q

California Pinot Noir: 3 recommended?

A

Kosta Browne, Williams Selyem, Rochioli

81
Q

Oregon Pinot Noir picks (Willamette Valley)?

A

Domaine Serene, Eyrie Vineyards, Cristom

82
Q

Central Otago (NZ) Pinot Noir: 3 producers?

A

Felton Road, Rippon, Mt. Difficulty

83
Q

Syrah from Northern Rhône: 3 iconic producers?

A

E. Guigal (Côte-Rôtie), Jean-Louis Chave (Hermitage), Thierry Allemand (Cornas)

84
Q

Barossa Valley Shiraz: 3 wineries?

A

Penfolds (Grange), Torbreck, Rockford

85
Q

California Syrah references?

A

Alban Vineyards, Saxum, Qupé

86
Q

Grenache from Southern Rhône: 3 producers?

A

Château de Beaucastel (Châteauneuf-du-Pape), Domaine du Vieux Télégraphe, Domaine de la Janasse

87
Q

Grenache-based wines in Spain (Priorat or Campo de Borja)?

A

Clos Mogador (Priorat), Alvaro Palacios (Priorat), Borsao (Campo de Borja)

88
Q

California or Australia Grenache picks?

A

Bonny Doon (Calif.), Clarendon Hills (McLaren Vale), Yalumba (Barossa)

89
Q

Which 3 Rioja Tempranillo bodegas?

A

La Rioja Alta, CVNE (Imperial), López de Heredia (Viña Tondonia)

90
Q

Ribera del Duero 3 top names?

A

Vega Sicilia, Dominio de Pingus, Emilio Moro

91
Q

Sangiovese from Chianti Classico: 3 estates?

A

Fontodi, Castello di Ama, Felsina

92
Q

Brunello di Montalcino: 3 top producers?

A

Biondi Santi, Casanova di Neri, Poggio di Sotto

93
Q

Nebbiolo in Barolo: 3 producers?

A

Giacomo Conterno, Bartolo Mascarello, Paolo Scavino

94
Q

Barbaresco Nebbiolo picks?

A

Produttori del Barbaresco, Gaja, Bruno Giacosa

95
Q

Malbec from Cahors (France): 3 châteaux?

A

Château du Cèdre, Clos Triguedina, Château de Gaudou

96
Q

Argentine Malbec picks (Mendoza)?

A

Catena Zapata, Achaval Ferrer, Susana Balbo

97
Q

Zinfandel from California: 3 notable names?

A

Ridge Vineyards (Geyserville/Lytton Springs), Turley Wine Cellars, Ravenswood

98
Q

Primitivo in Puglia (Italy): 3 producers?

A

Tormaresca, San Marzano, Polvanera

99
Q

What is Campari known for?

A

Bitter Italian apéritif with citrus, herbs, used in Negroni or Spritz. Producer: Campari.

100
Q

Describe Aperol.

A

A lighter, sweeter orange-hued Italian apéritif, used for Aperol Spritz. Brand: Aperol (Campari Group).

101
Q

What’s in Lillet?

A

Fortified/aromatized wine from Bordeaux with citrus peel, spices. Produced by Lillet (Blanc, Rosé, Rouge).

102
Q

Vermouth as an aperitif?

A

An aromatized wine, sweet or dry. Key producers: Martini & Rossi, Dolin, Carpano Antica.

103
Q

Define Dubonnet.

A

French fortified wine with quinine, slightly sweet and herbal. Brand: Dubonnet.

104
Q

Amaro: Examples?

A

Italian bitter liqueurs from herbs/spices. Examples: Averna, Montenegro, Nonino.

105
Q

Fernet category and brand?

A

Very bitter, herbal amaro. Brand example: Fernet-Branca from Milan.

106
Q

What is Cynar?

A

Artichoke-based Italian amaro, bittersweet profile. Produced by Campari Group.

107
Q

Describe Chartreuse.

A

French herbal liqueur by Carthusian monks, Green or Yellow styles. Brand: Chartreuse (Chartreuse Diffusion).

108
Q

Explain Benedictine.

A

French herbal/spice liqueur with honey notes, made by Benedictine monks historically. Brand: Bénédictine (Bacardi).