Service Product Flashcards
Which ingredients make an Old Fashioned?
Bourbon (or Rye), sugar (or syrup), bitters, orange twist.
What are the main components of a Classic Martini?
Gin (or Vodka), dry vermouth, optional garnish (olive or lemon twist).
List the key items in a Manhattan.
Rye (or Bourbon), sweet vermouth, bitters, cherry garnish.
What goes into a Daiquiri?
Light rum, fresh lime juice, simple syrup, optional lime garnish.
Margarita key ingredients?
Tequila, orange liqueur (Cointreau/Triple Sec), lime juice, salt rim optional.
Which base elements form a Whiskey Sour?
Bourbon, lemon juice, simple syrup, optional egg white, garnish (cherry/orange).
How is a Cosmopolitan composed?
Citrus vodka, orange liqueur, lime juice, cranberry juice.
Name the components of a Mai Tai.
Aged rum, orange curaçao, orgeat syrup, fresh lime juice, optional dark rum float.
What’s in a Tom Collins?
Gin, lemon juice, simple syrup, club soda, lemon/cherry garnish.
Negroni essentials?
Gin, Campari, sweet vermouth, orange peel garnish.
Which spirits form a Boulevardier?
Bourbon (or Rye), Campari, sweet vermouth, orange twist.
Gimlet basics?
Gin (or Vodka), lime juice, simple syrup, lime garnish.
Mojito typical ingredients?
White rum, mint leaves, sugar, lime juice, club soda.
What do you find in an Aperol Spritz?
Aperol, prosecco, soda water, orange slice.
Explain the French 75.
Gin, lemon juice, simple syrup, Champagne, lemon twist garnish.
White Russian composition?
Vodka, coffee liqueur (Kahlúa), cream (or half-and-half).
Espresso Martini ingredients?
Vodka, coffee liqueur, fresh espresso, sweetener (syrup).
Dark ‘n’ Stormy main items?
Dark rum, ginger beer, lime wedge garnish.
Piña Colada’s building blocks?
White rum, coconut cream, pineapple juice, blended with ice.
Manhattan vs. Rob Roy difference?
Manhattan uses American whiskey (Rye/Bourbon); Rob Roy uses Scotch.
What is Bourbon, and name producers?
American whiskey made from at least 51% corn, aged in new charred oak. Producers: Buffalo Trace, Maker’s Mark, Four Roses.
Define Rye Whiskey, with examples.
American whiskey with at least 51% rye. Spicy profile. Producers: Rittenhouse, Sazerac, WhistlePig.
What is Scotch, plus notable brands?
Whisky from Scotland, typically malted barley. Must age 3+ years in oak. Brands: Glenfiddich, Macallan, Laphroaig.
Irish Whiskey overview & producers?
Whiskey from Ireland, often triple-distilled. Smooth style. Producers: Jameson, Redbreast, Bushmills.
Japanese Whisky basics & examples?
Modeled on Scotch, known for precise blending. Brands: Yamazaki, Nikka, Hakushu.
Explain Cognac; name top houses.
French brandy from Cognac (Ugni Blanc), double-distilled, aged in French oak. Houses: Hennessy, Rémy Martin, Martell.
Armagnac definition & example brands?
French brandy from Armagnac region, single or column distillation. Brands: Château de Laubade, Delord, Dartigalongue.
What is Rum? Give producers.
Made from sugarcane or molasses, distilled in pot or column still. Producers: Bacardi (light), Mount Gay (Barbados), Appleton Estate (Jamaica).
Tequila definition & brand examples?
Spirit from Jalisco, Mexico, Blue Weber agave. Brands: Patrón, Don Julio, Herradura.
Name a few Mezcal producers.
Distilled from various agave (smoky). Producers: Del Maguey, Montelobos, Ilegal.
Gin – style overview & producers?
Neutral spirit flavored with juniper/botanicals. Types: London Dry, Old Tom, Genever. Brands: Tanqueray, Beefeater, Hendrick’s.
Vodka basics & brand examples?
High-proof neutral spirit from grains/potatoes. Brands: Grey Goose, Belvedere, Tito’s.
Define Liqueurs & brand examples.
Sweetened, flavored spirits from herbs/fruits/spices. Brands: Cointreau, Amaretto (Disaronno), Baileys.
Amaro as a digestif: examples?
Italian herbal bitter liqueur. Examples: Fernet-Branca, Averna, Montenegro.
What is Campari (aperitif)?
Bitter Italian apéritif from herbs, fruit, and alcohol. Popular in Negroni & Spritz. Brand: Campari.
Aperol specifics?
Bright orange Italian apéritif, slightly lower bitterness/sugar than Campari. Owned by Campari Group.
Lillet as an aperitif?
French aromatized wine from Bordeaux, with citrus and spice notes. Varieties: Blanc, Rosé, Rouge.
Vermouth overview & producers.
Fortified, aromatized wine. Styles: Dry, Sweet, Extra Dry. Producers: Martini & Rossi, Dolin, Noilly Prat.
Fernet classification & example brand.
Bittersweet Italian amaro, high herbal bitterness. E.g., Fernet-Branca. Often used as a digestive or in cocktails.
Define Sherry.
Fortified Spanish wine from Jerez, aged in solera. Styles: Fino, Manzanilla, Oloroso, Pedro Ximénez. Brands: Tío Pepe (González Byass), Lustau.
Port basics & brand examples?
Fortified Portuguese wine from Douro region. Styles: Ruby, Tawny, Vintage. Producers: Taylor’s, Graham’s, Dow’s.
Madeira essence & top houses?
Fortified wine from Madeira island, heated/canteiro. Dry to sweet styles (Sercial to Malmsey). Houses: Blandy’s, Barbeito, Henriques & Henriques.
Explain Calvados & brand.
French apple brandy from Normandy, double-distilled from cider. Brand: Christian Drouin, Domaine Dupont.
Chartreuse details & producers.
French herbal liqueur by Carthusian monks, 130 herbs. Green or Yellow Chartreuse (bottled by Chartreuse Diffusion).
Which prestige cuvée does Moët & Chandon produce?
Dom Pérignon
What is Veuve Clicquot’s prestige cuvée?
La Grande Dame
Name Louis Roederer’s prestige Champagne.
Cristal
Which top cuvées come from Krug?
Krug Grande Cuvée and Clos du Mesnil
Bollinger’s prestige bottlings?
La Grande Année and R.D. (Recently Disgorged)
Perrier-Jouët’s luxury Champagne?
Belle Epoque (Fleur de Champagne in some markets)
Which Taittinger cuvée is prestigious?
Comtes de Champagne (Blanc de Blancs)
Pol Roger’s famous top Champagne?
Cuvée Sir Winston Churchill
Laurent-Perrier’s highest cuvée?
Grand Siècle
Charles Heidsieck’s prestige label?
Blanc des Millénaires
Henriot’s top cuvée?
Cuvée des Enchanteleurs
Name 3 top producers for Chardonnay in Chablis (France).
Domaine William Fèvre, Domaine Laroche, Raveneau
List 3 Côte de Beaune (Burgundy) Chardonnay producers.
Domaine Leflaive, Coche-Dury, Domaine Roulot
Give 3 recommended California Chardonnay producers.
Kistler, Ramey, Aubert
Suggest 3 Margaret River (Australia) Chardonnay producers.
Leeuwin Estate, Voyager Estate, Cullen
Which 3 producers for Sauvignon Blanc in Sancerre?
Domaine Vacheron, Alphonse Mellot, Pascal Cotat
Name 3 Bordeaux Sauvignon Blanc-focused estates.
Château Smith Haut Lafitte (Pessac-Léognan), Château Carbonnieux, Château de Fieuzal
3 Marlborough (NZ) Sauvignon Blanc names?
Cloudy Bay, Dog Point, Greywacke
Chile’s Casablanca producers for Sauvignon Blanc?
Montes, Cono Sur (Single Vineyard), Casas del Bosque
3 Mosel (Germany) Riesling producers?
Markus Molitor, Dr. Loosen, Fritz Haag
Which 3 Rheingau estates for Riesling?
Robert Weil, Georg Breuer, Schloss Johannisberg
Alsace Riesling: 3 top domaines?
Trimbach, Domaine Zind-Humbrecht, Domaine Weinbach
Clare or Eden Valley (Australia) Riesling picks?
Grosset (Clare), Jim Barry (Clare), Pewsey Vale (Eden)
Chenin Blanc in Loire (France): 3 producers?
Domaine Huet (Vouvray), Château de Chamboureau (Savennières), Domaine des Baumard
South African Chenin Blanc: 3 recommended?
Ken Forrester, Mullineux, Raats Family
Pinot Gris from Alsace: 3 producers?
Domaine Zind-Humbrecht, Domaine Ostertag, Domaine Albert Boxler
Oregon Pinot Gris: 3 examples?
King Estate, Elk Cove, Ponzi
Gewurztraminer in Alsace: 3 top domaines?
Domaine Faller (Clos des Capucins), Domaine Léon Beyer, Domaine Hugel
Which 3 producers for Left Bank Bordeaux Cabernet Sauvignon blends?
Château Margaux, Château Latour, Château Lynch-Bages
Name 3 Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon estates.
Opus One, Caymus Vineyards, Stag’s Leap Wine Cellars
3 Chilean Cabernet producers (Maipo)?
Concha y Toro (Don Melchor), Santa Rita (Casa Real), Cousiño-Macul
Coonawarra (Australia) Cabernet suggestions?
Wynns Coonawarra, Majella, Katnook Estate
Which 3 Right Bank Bordeaux Merlot-focused châteaux?
Château Pétrus, Château Angélus, Château Canon
Washington State Merlot: 3 producers?
Leonetti Cellar, Northstar, Chateau Ste. Michelle (limited releases)
Pinot Noir from Côte de Nuits (Burgundy): 3 producers?
Domaine de la Romanée-Conti, Domaine Dujac, Domaine Georges Roumier
California Pinot Noir: 3 recommended?
Kosta Browne, Williams Selyem, Rochioli
Oregon Pinot Noir picks (Willamette Valley)?
Domaine Serene, Eyrie Vineyards, Cristom
Central Otago (NZ) Pinot Noir: 3 producers?
Felton Road, Rippon, Mt. Difficulty
Syrah from Northern Rhône: 3 iconic producers?
E. Guigal (Côte-Rôtie), Jean-Louis Chave (Hermitage), Thierry Allemand (Cornas)
Barossa Valley Shiraz: 3 wineries?
Penfolds (Grange), Torbreck, Rockford
California Syrah references?
Alban Vineyards, Saxum, Qupé
Grenache from Southern Rhône: 3 producers?
Château de Beaucastel (Châteauneuf-du-Pape), Domaine du Vieux Télégraphe, Domaine de la Janasse
Grenache-based wines in Spain (Priorat or Campo de Borja)?
Clos Mogador (Priorat), Alvaro Palacios (Priorat), Borsao (Campo de Borja)
California or Australia Grenache picks?
Bonny Doon (Calif.), Clarendon Hills (McLaren Vale), Yalumba (Barossa)
Which 3 Rioja Tempranillo bodegas?
La Rioja Alta, CVNE (Imperial), López de Heredia (Viña Tondonia)
Ribera del Duero 3 top names?
Vega Sicilia, Dominio de Pingus, Emilio Moro
Sangiovese from Chianti Classico: 3 estates?
Fontodi, Castello di Ama, Felsina
Brunello di Montalcino: 3 top producers?
Biondi Santi, Casanova di Neri, Poggio di Sotto
Nebbiolo in Barolo: 3 producers?
Giacomo Conterno, Bartolo Mascarello, Paolo Scavino
Barbaresco Nebbiolo picks?
Produttori del Barbaresco, Gaja, Bruno Giacosa
Malbec from Cahors (France): 3 châteaux?
Château du Cèdre, Clos Triguedina, Château de Gaudou
Argentine Malbec picks (Mendoza)?
Catena Zapata, Achaval Ferrer, Susana Balbo
Zinfandel from California: 3 notable names?
Ridge Vineyards (Geyserville/Lytton Springs), Turley Wine Cellars, Ravenswood
Primitivo in Puglia (Italy): 3 producers?
Tormaresca, San Marzano, Polvanera
What is Campari known for?
Bitter Italian apéritif with citrus, herbs, used in Negroni or Spritz. Producer: Campari.
Describe Aperol.
A lighter, sweeter orange-hued Italian apéritif, used for Aperol Spritz. Brand: Aperol (Campari Group).
What’s in Lillet?
Fortified/aromatized wine from Bordeaux with citrus peel, spices. Produced by Lillet (Blanc, Rosé, Rouge).
Vermouth as an aperitif?
An aromatized wine, sweet or dry. Key producers: Martini & Rossi, Dolin, Carpano Antica.
Define Dubonnet.
French fortified wine with quinine, slightly sweet and herbal. Brand: Dubonnet.
Amaro: Examples?
Italian bitter liqueurs from herbs/spices. Examples: Averna, Montenegro, Nonino.
Fernet category and brand?
Very bitter, herbal amaro. Brand example: Fernet-Branca from Milan.
What is Cynar?
Artichoke-based Italian amaro, bittersweet profile. Produced by Campari Group.
Describe Chartreuse.
French herbal liqueur by Carthusian monks, Green or Yellow styles. Brand: Chartreuse (Chartreuse Diffusion).
Explain Benedictine.
French herbal/spice liqueur with honey notes, made by Benedictine monks historically. Brand: Bénédictine (Bacardi).