Series and Parallels Flashcards
What is the simplest type of circuit?
Series circuits
All the parts (lamps, cells, switches etc.) are connected together on one path.
Series circuits consist of all components connected in a single path.
How are all parts connected in a series circuit?
On one path
Parts include lamps, cells, switches, etc.
What is a key characteristic of parallel circuits?
Two or more paths for the electrons to flow
It is like two of more series circuits connected to the same source.
Parallel circuits resemble multiple series circuits connected to the same source.
What happens if one load turns off in a series circuit?
All loads turn off
This is a disadvantage of series circuits.
What is the effect of adding more loads in a series circuit?
Greater resistance and dimmer lights
More loads increase the overall resistance in a series circuit.
What advantage do parallel circuits have when one load turns off?
Other load(s) will stay on
This feature allows for continued functionality of other devices.
What is a notable advantage of adding more loads in parallel circuits?
More loads can be added without the need for more voltage
Parallel circuits maintain the same voltage across all components.
Fill in the blank: The type of circuit we use to wire our homes and buildings is _______.
parallel
Parallel circuits are commonly used in residential wiring.
What is an example of a series circuit configuration?
A series circuit with a cell and two lamps
This configuration illustrates how components are connected in a single path.
What is an example of a parallel circuit configuration?
A parallel circuit connecting two lamps and a cell
This shows how multiple paths allow for independent operation of components.
What happens in a parallel circuit if one lamp turns off?
The other lamps remain on
This characteristic provides reliability in parallel circuits.
