Exam Microscopes Flashcards

1
Q

What is contained in the eyepiece of a compound light microscope?

A

The ocular lens magnifies the image to be seen by our eyes.

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2
Q

What is the function of the nosepiece in a microscope?

A

Holds the high and low power objective lenses, which can be rotated to change magnification.

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3
Q

What is the magnification range of the objective lenses?

A

4x to 40x.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of the arm in a microscope?

A

Used to support the microscope when carried.

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5
Q

What does the stage do in a microscope?

A

Supports the slide being viewed.

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6
Q

What is the role of stage clips?

A

Holds the slide in place.

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7
Q

What does the diaphragm regulate?

A

The amount of light on the specimen.

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8
Q

What does the coarse adjustment knob do?

A

Moves the stage up and down for focusing.

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9
Q

What is the function of the fine adjustment knob?

A

Moves the stage slightly to sharpen the image.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of the light source in a microscope?

A

Projects light upwards through the diaphragm, the specimen, and the lenses.

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11
Q

What does the base of the microscope support?

A

Supports the microscope.

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12
Q

Define field of view in the context of microscopy.

A

The large circle you see the specimen in.

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13
Q

What is total magnification and how is it calculated?

A

Ocular lens (eyepiece - 10x) X objective lens.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: To find low, medium, and high magnification, you need to _______.

A

get one of the prepared slides and practice focusing the microscope.

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15
Q

What is a suggested activity to practice using a microscope?

A

Make a slide using a strand of your own hair.

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16
Q

What should you do after centering your sample in the field of view?

A

Take a look at the pond water and observe how many living organisms you can see.

17
Q

True or False: The objective lenses can only provide low magnification.

A

False.

18
Q

What should you notice when observing living organisms in pond water?

A

What difference do you notice?