Seperation of powers Flashcards
1
Q
Who came up with the separation of powers?
A
Montesquieu - French political theorist in the 18th century.
2
Q
What is the point of separation of powers?
A
3 arms of the gov should be separate so no one has too much power.
They can keep each other in check = democratic.
3
Q
What are the arms of the state?
A
Judiciary — judges
Legislative — parliament
Executive — Government
4
Q
Who overlaps in the arms of the state?
A
The Lord Chancellor
5
Q
How does the Lord Chancellor overlap?
A
Due to the constitutional Reform Act 2005 instead of being the head he manages the Judiciary and the courts. He is an MP ( legislative ) and a member of the cabinet ( executive )
