Separation Of Matter

Question 1

Filtration

Answer 1

Based on particle size
Filtrate goes through the filter
Residue stops at the filter

Question 2

Distillation

Answer 2

Based on different boiling points
distillate boils off (and can be condensed into a liquid)
Residue remains behind

Question 3

Chromatography

Answer 3

Based on molecular movement through a medium

Heavier molecules move slower

Question 4

Magnetism

Answer 4

Based on magnetic properties of one or more substances in a mixture

Question 5

Electrolysis

Answer 5

Flow of electricity through a compound to separate the compound into its elements (e.g. H2O 🡪 H2 + O2)