Sentence structure Flashcards

Part 1

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1
Q

What is Subject

A

Topic of a sentence (Taco Bella)

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2
Q

Predicate

A

Action word in the sentecvne (took a walk)

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3
Q

Conjuction

A

Part of speech that links together words and phrases (and, but, so, etc) (and Angel whistled)

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4
Q

The dog chased a ball

A

The dog; subject
chased a ball; predicate

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5
Q

The dog chased a ball, and the cat slept

A

the dog; subject
chased a ball; predicate
, and; conjunction
the cat; subject
slept; predicate

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6
Q

What is a compound subject

A

More than one subject (Mary and Noelle…)

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7
Q

Compound predicate

A

More than one action (watched TV and played mincraft)

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8
Q

My brother ate the candy and drank the juice

A

My brother; subject
ate the candy and drank the juice; compound predicate

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9
Q

Independent clauses

A

Complete thoughts and have a subject and predicate. COMPLEATE SENTENCE

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10
Q

Five small cats slept on the windosill
(Also is it an independent clause?)

A

Yes independent
Five small cats; subject (no and)
slept on the windosill; predicate

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11
Q

He won
(Also is it an independent clause?)

A

Yes
He; subject
won; predicate

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12
Q

Mae and Anna went to the store to buy flowers
(Also is it an independent clause?)

A

Yes
Mae and Anna; compound subject
went to the store to buy flowers;predicate

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13
Q

Dependent clause

A

groups of words with a subject or predicate that do not form a complete sentence. Usually have a marker words (after, although, as, because, before, even, if even thought , in order to, since thoughtm unless, untol, when, whenever whether, while)

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14
Q

(Also is it an dependent clause?)
When she rode her bike to town

A

Dependent
When; marker
she; sub
rode her bike to town; pred

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15
Q

(Also is it an dependent clause?)
Although he prefers to cook Italian food

A

Dependent
Although; marker
he; sub
prefers to cook italian food; pred

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16
Q

Simple sentence

A

Single independent clause without any dependent clauses

17
Q

(Also is it an simple sentence?)
Three sisters led the way

A

Yes
three sisters; sub
led the way; pred

18
Q

(Also is it an simple sentence?)
My brother and my sister like to fish

A

Yes
My brother and my sister; compound sub
like to fish; pred

19
Q

(Also is it an simple sentence?)
My neighbor’s mischievous cat lost its collar

A

Yes
My neighbor’s mischievous cat; sub
lost its collar; pred