Sentence-final endings and connectors Flashcards
Used to make formal statements or declarations
~ㅂ/습니다
Used to ask formal questions
~ㅂ/습니까
Used to give formal commands or requests
~(으)십시오
Used to make formal suggestions
~(으)십시다
Used to make polite statements or questions
~어/아요
Used to make casual statements or questions among friends or close acquaintances
~어/아
Used in written language, journals, or between very close friends to make statements
~(느)ㄴ다
Used to ask questions, often in writing or between close friends
~(느)냐
Used to give informal commands (to a group), no one directly
~어라 / 아라
Used to make informal suggestions (to a group), no one directly
~자
Used to express desire or want to do something
~고 싶다
Used to express necessity or obligation
~어/아 야 되다
Used to express obligation or necessity - (stronger)
~어/아 야 하다
Used to seek agreement or confirmation (long)
~지(요)
Used to seek agreement or confirmation (short)
~죠
Used to express surprise, admiration, or realization
~(는)군(요)
Used to express surprise, admiration, or realization
~네(요)
Used to express intention or will
~(으)ㄹ래(요)
Used to express the speaker’s intention or promise
~(으)ㄹ게(요)
Used to ask for the listener’s opinion or make a suggestion on a future event
~(으)ㄹ까(요)?
Used to express future actions or intentions
~(으)ㄹ 거예(요)