Auxiliary verbs Flashcards

1
Q

to try (doing something)/experience

A

~어/아 보다

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2
Q

to continue to (from past to present)

A

~어/아 오다

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3
Q

to continue to (from present to future)

A

~어/아 가다

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4
Q

1) to do all the way (to the very end)

2) implies that the task is difficult or troublesome

A

~어/아 내다 (2)

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5
Q

1) to do completely/end up doing/get (it) done

2) can imply regret or relief

A

~어/아 버리다 (2)

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6
Q

1) to end up (doing)

2) used when the action is carried out despite the subject’s previous effort or wishes against the completed action

A

~고 말다

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7
Q

to do something as a
favour (for someone)

A

~어/아 주다

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8
Q

to do something as a
favour (for someone) (honorific)

A

~어/아 드리다

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9
Q

please do (something for me/someone) (polite / honorific)

A

~어/아 주세요

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10
Q

1) indicates the continuation of a certain action or state after the completion of the action or stat

2) doing something for later (future use)

A

~어/아 놓다 (2)

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11
Q

1) indicates the continuation of a certain action or state after the completion of the action or stat

2) doing something for later (future use)

A

~어/아 두다 (2)

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12
Q

1) mainly used with intransitive verbs and is used to indicate that the state brought about by the action of the main verb persists

A

~어/아 있다

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13
Q

1) to do “adjective”

2) used with adjectives

3) used to denote a third person’s feelings and emotions in all tenses

A

~어/아하다 (3)

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14
Q

1) to “become/begin to be/get to be”

2) used with adjectives

3) used to denote a third person’s feelings and emotions in all tenses

A

~어/아지다 (3)

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15
Q

1) to suggest not to do something or give an order not to do something

A

~지 말다

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