Sensation perception Flashcards

To appreciate some major processing steps necessary for visual perception, ranging from initial cortical processing to object identification and localization • To understand how these pathways can be dissociated with neuroimaging and neuropsychological patients

1
Q

basic pathway of the eye

A

light enters the eye, hits the lens, image is refracted to the back end of the eye

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2
Q

image is vertically inverted because

A

of the lens

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3
Q

image if horizontally inverted because

A

of the optic chiasm

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4
Q

Path that 90% of visual input follows

A

eye to thalamus

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5
Q

Area in charge of color perception

A

Visual four area (V4)

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6
Q

impairment to process color on certain areas of the brain

A

achromatopsia

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7
Q

area involved in tracking motion

A

visual five area (V5)

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8
Q

impairment to see smooth movement

A

akinestopsia

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9
Q

cortical stream of processing the “what”

A

ventral stream

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10
Q

cortical area of processing the “where”

A

dorsal stream

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11
Q

basic aspects of objects are recognized at

A

occipital lobe

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12
Q

complex aspects of objects are recognized at

A

ventral stream

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13
Q

face detector module is located at

A

fusiform area (FFA)

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14
Q

evidence shows that FFA is also good for

A

expertise

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15
Q

disconnection between seeing and memory retrieval

A

visual agnosia

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16
Q

lobe that processes vision

A

occipital

17
Q

when the visual information travels along the brain stem

A

patient does not consciously know he sees

18
Q

disorder of face perception

A

prosopagnosia