Sensation and Perception Flashcards

1
Q

What is Sensation?

A

Process of physical stimulus.

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2
Q

What is Perception?

A

How you can view the world in a meanful way.

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3
Q

What is Transduction?

A

The transfer of physical energy into neural energy that can be processed by the nervous system.

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4
Q

What is Absolute Thershold?

A

Smallest strength of a simuli. can be detected half the time.

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5
Q

What is Difference threshold?

A

Just a small noticable difference. Can be detected between 2 stimuli in 1/2 the time.

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6
Q

What is Sensory adaptation?

A

Decline in sensation due to constant simulation.

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7
Q

Parts of the eye:
Cornea

A
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8
Q

Parts of the eye:
Iris

A
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9
Q

Parts of the eye:
Pupil

A
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10
Q

Parts of the eye:
Lens

A
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11
Q

Parts of the eye:
Retina

A
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12
Q

Parts of the eye:
Fovea

A
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13
Q

Parts of the eye:
Rods

A
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14
Q

Parts of the eye:
Cones

A
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15
Q

What if there is a blind spot in our vision. What causes it and why don’t we notice it?What fills in the missing info?)

A
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16
Q

What is trichromatic theory?

17
Q

What is opponent-process theory?

18
Q

What is red-green color blindness?

19
Q

What are afterimages?

20
Q

What are nociceptors?

21
Q

What is the gate control theory? What are factors that can increase or decrease the perception of pain.

22
Q

What is phantom limb pain?

23
Q

What is the process of sensitization?

24
Q

Gestalt psychology:
Figure-ground relationship

25
Q

Gestalt psychology:
Laws of Closure

26
Q

Gestalt psychology:
Law of Similarity

27
Q

Gestalt psychology:
Law of continuation

28
Q

Gestalt psychology:
Law of Proximity

29
Q

Gestalt psychology:
Law of Symmetry

30
Q

What is bottom up processing?

31
Q

What is top down processing?

32
Q

What is depth perception?

33
Q

What are monocular cues?

34
Q

What are binocular cues?

35
Q

What is linear perspective?

36
Q

What is Motion parallax?

37
Q

What is the Carpentered world hypothesis?