semis (lab) Flashcards
lab
are sugars that donates electrons to other substances and characterized by a free aldehyde or ketone group in a sugar molecule
Reducing sugars
are does not have a free aldehyde or ketone group and therefore cannot donate electrons in a redox reaction.
Non-reducing sugars
5 tests
Molisch’s
Benedict’s
Nylander’s
Barfoed’s
Seliwanoff’s
is a chemical test which distinguishes between aldose and ketose sugars.
Seliwanoff’s test
a chemical test used to detect the presence of carbohydrates in a given analyte.
Molisch’s test
presence of purple ring at the juncture of two solutions (alpha-naphthol solution and sulfuric acid)
Molisch’s test
Brick red color of the sample after reaction
Benedict’s test
presence of black precipitate
Nylander’s test
Reddish precipitate
Barfoed’s test
This chemical test is used to distinguish ketose from an aldose sugar.
Seliwanoff’s test
cherry – red colored complex
Seliwanoff’s test