Semester Mid-term Review Flashcards

0
Q

Built first dirigible

A

Ferdinand Zeppelin

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1
Q

Best remembered agricultural scientist

A

George Washington Carver

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2
Q

Eliminated yellow fever

A

Walter Reed and William Gorgas

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3
Q

Developed theories of relativity

A

Albert Einstein

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4
Q

Developed Quantum theory of matter

A

Max Planck

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5
Q

Began Ford motor company, developed the assembly line, engineered the Model T.

A

Henry Ford

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6
Q

Made 1st successful airplane flight

A

Wilber Wright

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7
Q

Assassinated on 6/28/1914 and started World War 1

A

Archduke Francis Ferdinand

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8
Q

Supreme commander of German forces

A

Hindenburg and Ludendorff

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9
Q

Led the Bolshevik Revolution and overthrew the Russian Czar

A

Vladimir Lenin

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10
Q

Invented spinning mule

A

Samuel Crompton

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11
Q

Formulated idealism

A

Immanuel Kant

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12
Q

Invented steamship

A

Robert Fulton

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13
Q

Invented the Miner’s safety lamp

A

Si Humphry Davy

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14
Q

Invented pasteurization and germ theory of disease

A

Louis Pasteur

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15
Q

British hero of Napoleonic wars

A

Duke of Wellington

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16
Q

Important leader and founder of London police

A

Sir Robert peel

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17
Q

England’s longest ruling Monarch known for being good

A

Queen Victoria

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18
Q

Grand old man leader of Liberal party

A

William Gladstone

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19
Q

Preached sinners in the hands of an angry God

A

Jonathan Edwards

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20
Q

Best known evangelist of the great awakening

A

George Whitfield

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21
Q

Famous English philosopher who taught empiricism

A

John Locke

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22
Q

Promoted skepticism

A

David Hume

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23
Q

King during the French Revolution

A

Louis XVI

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24
Q

Prophesied after me the deluge

A

Louis XV

25
Q

Established committee of public safety

A

Maximilian Robespierre

26
Q

Father of new France

A

Samuel de Champlain

27
Q

Napoleon’s second wife

A

Marie Louise

28
Q

Father of French romanticism

A

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

29
Q

Editor of the encyclopedia

A

Dennis Diderot

30
Q

Battle where Napoleon was defeated

A

Battle of Waterloo

31
Q

Sun King rained for 70 years said I am the state

A

Louis X I V

32
Q

Louis’s minister of finance

A

Jean Baptiste Colbert

33
Q

James son who became king

A

Charles I

34
Q

King under glorious Revolution

A

William III

35
Q

Proved mosquitoes transmitted yellow fever

A

Carlos Finlay

36
Q

Father of nuclear science

A

Ernest Rutherford

37
Q

First Commercial broadcasting station

A

KDKA

38
Q

Made up by France Britain and Russia. Became known as the allies

A

Triple entente

39
Q

Made up by Germany Austria Hungary and Italy. Became Central Powers

A

Triple alliance

40
Q

Lead Arab revolts against Turkish rule

A

T. E. Lawrence

41
Q

Most important naval battle of World War I

A

Battle of Jutland

42
Q

US president during World War I

A

Woodrow Wilson

43
Q

American flying ace

A

Eddie Rickenbacker

44
Q

General of American doughboys

A

John Pershing

45
Q

French field commander

A

Ferdinand Foch

46
Q

Means farmers

A

Boers

47
Q

Largest British offensive in the east

A

Gallipoli Campaign

48
Q

The “Big Four”

A

Wilson, Clemenceau, Lloyd George, and Orlando

49
Q

Helped organize Marx’s idea

A

Friedrich Engels

50
Q

Middle class

A

Bourgeoisie

51
Q

Working class

A

Proletariat

52
Q

Claim the title Czar embraced feudalism and tied serfs to the land

A

Ivan IV (The Terrible)

53
Q

Year of the Bolshevik revolution

A

1917

54
Q

Lenin’s secret police

A

Cheka

55
Q

Became Lenin’s successor-very brutal ruler

A

Stalin

56
Q

Irish missionary to Indian women and girls

A

Amy Carmichael

57
Q

Ended the war of Spanish Succession

A

Treaty of Utrecht

58
Q

Year of French Revolution

A

1789

59
Q

Date of Declaration of Independence

A

July 4, 1776

60
Q

Wrote The Gulag Archipelago

A

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn