Exam Flashcards

0
Q

Father of English Hymn

A

Isaac Watts

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1
Q

Reformer in Bohemia

A

John Huss

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2
Q

Painted Sistine Chapel

A

Michalanglo

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3
Q

Founder of Islam

A

Mohammed

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4
Q

Justinian’s wise wife

A

Theodora

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5
Q

Established Mogul Empire

A

Babar

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6
Q

First Roman Emperor to persecute Christians

A

Nero

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7
Q

Father of Dutch Liberties

A

William of Orange

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8
Q

Where the Greek gods supposedly lived.

A

Mount Olympus

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9
Q

Made 3 laws of planetary motion

A

Johann Kepler

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10
Q

Swedish Lutheran warrior king

A

Adolphus

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11
Q

Wrote all music to glory of God

A

Bach

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12
Q

Peice of land in feudalism

A

Feif

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13
Q

Wrote Illiad and Odesy

A

Homer

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14
Q

Founder of the society of Jesus

A

Loyola

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15
Q

Invented printing press

A

Johann Gutenberg

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16
Q

Conqueror who spread Greek culture through empire

A

Alexander

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17
Q

First Roman emperor to make a confession of faith

A

Constantine

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18
Q

Established Persian Empire

A

Cyrus

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19
Q

Won the Peloponnesion War

A

Sparta

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20
Q

Wealthy people of Rome

A

Patricians

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21
Q

French Protestants

A

Huguenots

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22
Q

Ruler by many

A

Democracy

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23
Q

Court of Catholic Church to try heretics

A

Inquisition

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24
Beautiful Greek temple in Athens
Parthenon
25
Worn on armor for identification
Heraldry
26
Carried Jesus' cross
Simon of Cyrene
27
One who worships many gods
Polytheist
28
Defeated Sullah in Rome's first civil war
Marius
29
Year for beginning of Protestant Reformation
1517
30
Influential in forming Royal Society
John Wilkins
31
Ended Thirty Years' War
Peace of Westphalia
32
Signed Magna Carta
King John
33
Wrote Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres, promoted a heliocentric view of solar system
Copernicus
34
German composer, wrote piano Donita's such as moonlight Sonata. His 5th and 9th Symphonies were his greatest
Beethoven
35
Great Dutch painter, greatest painter of all time
Rembrandt Von Rijn
36
Child Podigy. Wrote the Magic Flute, Don Giovanni, and the Marriage of Figari
Mozart
37
Gaspard de Coligny
Protestant leader
38
Wrote Don Quixote
Cervantes
39
Cardinal Richelieu
Powerful French Cardinal
40
Debated Martin Luther
Johann Eck
41
First Medieval pope
Gregory I
42
Empire ruled by Nebuchadnezzar
Babylon
43
Discovered Pacific Ocean
Balboa
44
Printed first Greek New Testament
Erasmus
45
Discovered Brazil
Cabral
46
First Pharaoh of United Eygpt
Menes
47
Warriors who brought end to Egyptian Middle Kingdom
Hykos
48
Greek Father of History
Herodotus
49
City that Became center of Egyptian life.
Cairo
50
Greatest Ancient Kingdom in central Africa
Cush
51
Wrote oldest surviving hymn
Clement
52
Greatest ruler of Mali empire
Mansa Musa
53
Largest lake of Africa
Lake Victoria
54
Belief of natural objects and forces infested with spirits
Animism
55
Important center of trade in Mali empire
Timbuktu
56
Form of government that means ruled by the best
Aristocracy
57
Spartan Slaves
Helots
58
Great statesman of Athens
Pericles
59
Known for his merciless law code
Draco
60
Famed Carthaginian General
Hannibal
61
Conquered England in 1016
Canute
62
"Father of Modern Science"
Isaac Newton
63
"Bloody Mary" killed some 300 people
Mary Tudor
64
Ruled India from 1526 to 1700s
Mogul Empire
65
Byzantine empire reached its height under him
Justinian I
66
Builder of the first World Empire
Nimrod
67
Developed woodcutting and painted Praying Hands
Albrecht Durer
68
Sumerian writing
Cuneiform
69
Ancient Sumer's most important industry
Textiles
70
World's oldest literature
Epic of Gilgamesh
71
Sumerian word for tablet house
Edubba
72
Way of life of people
Culture
73
Temple towers of Sumer
Ziggurat
74
A transmitting of heritage from one generation to the next
Education
75
The Old Testament was written in what type of Hebrew
Classical
76
Persian King who established first postal system
Darius
77
Ability to read and write one's language.
Literacy
78
Second King of Israel
David
79
Another name for Israel that comes from Ham's son
Canaan
80
Means, Father of a great nation
Abraham
81
Nation ruled by God
Theocracy
82
In what year did the northern Kingdom of Israel fall
721 B.C.
83
China's longest dynasty
Chou dynasty
84
Chinese philosopher who taught his followers to respect tradition and family
Confucius
85
Oldest surviving religion in Japan
Shinto
86
What name did the emperor go by in Japan?
Mikado
87
First emperor of United China
Shih Haung Ti
88
Established Mongol empire
Genghis Khan
89
Catholics killed some 100,000 Protestants
St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre
90
"Invincible Armada" Was defeated by the English
Spanish Armada
91
First Protestant confession of faith
Augsburg Confession
92
Africa's tallest mountain
Mt. Kilimanjaro
93
A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage
Punic Wars
94
Adopted Niceness Creed, rejecting the teaching at Arianism
Council of Nicea
95
Longest river in the world
Nile
96
War between Sparta and Athens from 431 B.C. To 404 B.C.
Peloponnesion War
97
Papal certificates that excuses a person from purgatory
Indulgences
98
A crusade to take back Spain from the Moors
Reconquista
99
An attempt to synthesize Greek Philosophy with Romanism
Scholasticism
100
Work of superior excellence that has stood the test of time
Classic
101
Where Noah's descendants settled
Plain of Shinar
102
West African Empire that arose after the fall of the Ghana Empire
Mali
103
Dominated West Africa in the late 1400s to 1500s
Songhai Empire
104
Define: Aksum
A kingdom in Sabaea
105
Declared Huguenots could live anywhere, but worship only in certain locations.
Edict of Nantes
106
The way of life of a group of people
Culture
107
Culture that includes a specialized division of labor, a written language, a written law, an organized form of civil government, and the development of the arts and science.
Civilization
108
A large group of people who think of themselves as one and act in history as a single unity.
Nation
109
First great civilization in the Western Hemisphere
Mayas
110
The most important Indian civilization in South America
Incas
111
Most powerful Native American empire at beginning of the Age of Exploration
Aztecs
112
Oldest surviving hymn
Shepherd of Tender Youth
113
King of Babylon who perfected the existing Sumerian code of law.
Hammurabi
114
A great early church father who was martyred for his faith, contended against the heresy of monarchism
Tertullian
115
"Morning Star of the Reformation" Gave the English a Bible in their own language
John Wycliffe
116
Teenage pharaoh who died at age 18
Tutankhamen
117
Ruthless queen who attempted to rule for her sons.
Catherine de Médicis
118
Greatest writer of all time.
William Shakespeare
119
Outstanding leader of the Scottish Reformation.
John Knox
120
Wrote a Book of Martyrs.
John Foxe
121
King during the start of the English Reformation.
King Henry VIII
122
Noah's sons
Shem, Ham, Japeth
123
Employed by Queen Elizabeth to build up England's navy.
John Hawkins
124
Wrote the "Hallelujah Chorus"
George Fredrick Handel
125
Defeated Harold Godwin at Battle of Hastings, 1066.
William the Conqueror
126
Female pharaoh
Hatshepsut
127
The greatest of the Carolingian kings.
Charlemagne
128
Two important rivers in the Fertile Crescent
Tigris and Euphrates