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SURG TESTS > Semester 2 test answers > Flashcards

Semester 2 test answers Flashcards

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1
Q

which member of gov makes federeral decisions for FEMA

A

president

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2
Q

D in chain of survival stands for

A

definitive treatment

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3
Q

which is not a category of hazardous OR personnel or surgical patients

A

physiological

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4
Q

objectives of emergency care and trauma surgery are

A

all of the above

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5
Q

which specialist is BEST suited to perform disaster triage

A

ER physician

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6
Q

all of the following are chemical gas agents except

A

tularemia

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7
Q

percent of workers with latex allergy

A

8-17%

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8
Q

all are emergency response agency except

A

CDC

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9
Q

which of the following sets sterilization and use of medical devices

A

AAMI

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10
Q

what process does the human body use to achieve natural hemostasis

A

coagulate

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11
Q

biological disease poises one of the highest risks in the US

A

anthrax

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12
Q

federal agency that coordinates treatment to victims

A

FEMA

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13
Q

joint commission requires heath care facilities to twice yearly practice their:

A

emergency action plan (EAP)

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14
Q

least likely to create anaphylactic reaction

A

benadryl

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15
Q

clinical term for lesions on skin experiencing allergic reaction

A

urticaria

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16
Q

DIME triage category for “walking wounded” are color coded

A

green

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17
Q

which term best describes the broad response plan in place applicable to any area of country or any category of disaster

A

all-hazards

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18
Q

pathological process that creates systemic hypercoagulation followed by hyaocoagulability and internal hemorrhaging

A

DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation

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19
Q

in medical term what suffix indicates instrument of cutting

A

-tome

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20
Q

intra abdominal pressure

A

12-15 mm hg

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21
Q

which type of supply does NOT come with the option of being impregnated with iodine or other antimicrobial agent

A

radiopaque surgical sponges

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22
Q

why must chest tubes be attached to a water seal drainage system

A

to keep air from reentering the thoracic space to reestablish negative pressure for respiration

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23
Q

which self retaining retractor does NOT require attachment to the OR table

A

balfour

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24
Q

which type of instrument alloy is lightweight durable and non magnetized

A

titanium

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25
Merlin fluffs, ABD pads, and plain 4x4 sponges are examples which part of three layer dressing
absorbent intermediate
26
what type of instrument often has a tungsten carbide insert for stabilization
needle holder
27
how are ratted sponges used during laparotomy procedures when peritoneum is open
they should be mounted ring clamp to use as sponge stick
28
which suction tip is indicated for used in the nasopharynx and often called a "tonsil" or "oral" suction
yankauer
29
the choice of wound dressings is dependent upon all EXCEPT
economic status of the patient post op
30
weitlaner, O'conner-O'sullivan, and Balfour are examples of
self retaining retractors
31
bougie, Heaney, hegar, and van burn
dilators
32
what is the term for the cut in lines in the jaws of hemostatic clamps and tissue forceps
serrations
33
which of the following drains is passive
Penrose
34
the #12 blade is used almost exclusively for which surgical procedure
tonsillectomy
35
which scalpel handle would accommodate a #20 disposable knife blade
#4
36
which type of endoscope would be appropriate for examination of the renal pelvis via a natural body orifice
flexible utereroscope
37
blades 10, 11, 12, and 15 fit on what handles
#3, 7, and 9
38
blades 20-25 fit on what handles
#4 handle
39
what is the term for blood products donated by another person
homologous
40
what device is used unsterilely In surgery for DVT
sequential compression device
41
into which classification of dressings would body jackets and minerva fall into
rigid
42
three way lumens of a three way Foley catheter are used to inflate the balloon, urinary drainage, and,
irrigation or instillation
43
what term describes an instrument such as a retractor or probe that can be bent of modified to accommodate for variances in anatomy
malleable
44
which type of syringe has no calibrations
ear bulb syringe
45
a drain dressing is cut into which shape to accommodate the drain tube exiting the patients body
Y
46
which fine, pointed tip scalpel blade could be used to incise into the abdomen for placement of a laparoscopic trocar or verres needle
#11
47
what is the technical name for a clamp
hemostat
48
what is the term for the opening in the surgical drape that is placed over the operative site
fenestration
49
what is the name of the paired parts of a hemostat that span between the box lock and the finger rings
shanks
50
which suction tip goes in the ear
baron
51
metzbaum tenotomy and pottsmith are examples of what type of instrument
scissors
52
"I know I will be in a better place" is a part of
acceptance stage of grief
53
in a surgicalrpocedure on a severely injured trauma patient, which is the most important
spinal cord alignment
54
most common type of shock seen in infants and children
septic
55
which is NOT a form of advanced directive
document of self- actualization
56
for what was Elizabeth kubler ross best known
stages of grief
57
highest probability of serious trauma suffered by pediatrics
motor vehicle accidents
58
who would be responsible for seeking consent from the family members for organ donation after patient is dead
facilities procurement coordinator
59
in what way can the surgical technologist who is setting up back table and mayo reduce the stress of an 18 month-old-patients anxiety prior to surgery
perform normal duties of preparation of the sterile field and be as quiet as possible
60
physical forces of deceleration, acceleration, compression, and shearing are factors of what type of injuries
blunt
61
what type of procedure or care provided a terminal patient with symptom relief or avoidance and improves quality of remaining life expectancy
palliative
62
what is the number one cause of death in children ages 1- 15
accidents
63
what is the biggest fear for a toddler going into surgery
abandonment
64
bariatric patients undergoing surgery and I the postoperative period should have sequential compression devises to prevent
deep vein thrombosis
65
which level of trauma is 24 hour
level 1
66
for which surgical patient population would have the help of a consular or social worker who could communicate
substance abuse
67
morbidly obese patients are classified by how many pounds over their age weight
100
68
which of the following religions believes in reincarnation after death
buddhism
69
when nested basin sets are being sterilized how should they be placed in sterilizer
side on side with towel used to separate
70
where should the biological test pack be placed in steam sterilizer
bottom rack, front of sterilizer, over the drain
71
which type of instrument can NEVER be immersed win decontamination equipment
powered
72
which of the following statements regarding peracetic acid sterilized items is CORRECT
cassettes are not sealed due to liquid immersion during the process, so they cannot be stored
73
which of the follow would be appropriate for soaking instruments covered with bioburden during a case
sterile water
74
which term refers to a barrier such as a plastic- backed table cover that does NOT allow for passage of liquid
impervious
75
which method of chemical sterilization has limitations based on challenge of diffuse into narrow lumens
hydrogen peroxide gas plasma
76
another name for phenol
carbolic acid
77
what is the name of the outside area of an autoclave were steam is created before injection into interior compartment
jacket
78
a non sterile person should approach with how much distance
12 in
79
BI for hydrogen peroxide gas plasma
bacillus atrophiesw
80
hich type of wrapper material is compatible with gas plasma
tyvek
81
what is the type of process the ultrasonic cleaner uses to dislodge minute particles
cavitation
82
which of the following should never be process with flash sterilization
implantable device
83
which of the following Patient care items would be classified as noncritical
pulse oximeters
84
what is the relationship of steam pressure to temperature in steam sterilizer
increased pressure increases temperature
85
what is the term for the process of lubricating stiffened stainless steel surgical instruments by immersion of water soluble solution
milking
86
which the term means the number of microbes or amounts of organic debris on any given item
bioburden
87
when opening a wrapped item on flat surface, contents and wrapper are sterile up until what distance
1 inch from edge
88
what is the term for the condition a surgical techs skin after doing the surgical scrub
surgically clean
89
90
What suturing technique is MOST appropriate for infected
Interrupted
91
Tissue trauma is minimized by using what type of suture needle combo
Suture permanently swaged on eyeless needle
92
By which intention would a wound treated with debridment and antibiotics
Third intention
93
Which of the following is an example of acceptable and safe intraop auto transfusion
Blood collected from sponges into basin of sterile saline
94
What is the type of suture called that hold things out of the way
Traction
95
What category is vaginal hysterectomy and colporrhaphy
II
96

SURG TESTS (24 decks)

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