Semester 2 test answers Flashcards
memorize for a 100% final !!
which member of gov makes federeral decisions for FEMA
president
D in chain of survival stands for
definitive treatment
which is not a category of hazardous OR personnel or surgical patients
physiological
objectives of emergency care and trauma surgery are
all of the above
which specialist is BEST suited to perform disaster triage
ER physician
all of the following are chemical gas agents except
tularemia
percent of workers with latex allergy
8-17%
all are emergency response agency except
CDC
which of the following sets sterilization and use of medical devices
AAMI
what process does the human body use to achieve natural hemostasis
coagulate
biological disease poises one of the highest risks in the US
anthrax
federal agency that coordinates treatment to victims
FEMA
joint commission requires heath care facilities to twice yearly practice their:
emergency action plan (EAP)
least likely to create anaphylactic reaction
benadryl
clinical term for lesions on skin experiencing allergic reaction
urticaria
DIME triage category for “walking wounded” are color coded
green
which term best describes the broad response plan in place applicable to any area of country or any category of disaster
all-hazards
pathological process that creates systemic hypercoagulation followed by hyaocoagulability and internal hemorrhaging
DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation
in medical term what suffix indicates instrument of cutting
-tome
intra abdominal pressure
12-15 mm hg
which type of supply does NOT come with the option of being impregnated with iodine or other antimicrobial agent
radiopaque surgical sponges
why must chest tubes be attached to a water seal drainage system
to keep air from reentering the thoracic space to reestablish negative pressure for respiration
which self retaining retractor does NOT require attachment to the OR table
balfour
which type of instrument alloy is lightweight durable and non magnetized
titanium
Merlin fluffs, ABD pads, and plain 4x4 sponges are examples which part of three layer dressing
absorbent intermediate
what type of instrument often has a tungsten carbide insert for stabilization
needle holder
how are ratted sponges used during laparotomy procedures when peritoneum is open
they should be mounted ring clamp to use as sponge stick
which suction tip is indicated for used in the nasopharynx and often called a “tonsil” or “oral” suction
yankauer
the choice of wound dressings is dependent upon all EXCEPT
economic status of the patient post op
weitlaner, O’conner-O’sullivan, and Balfour are examples of
self retaining retractors
bougie, Heaney, hegar, and van burn
dilators
what is the term for the cut in lines in the jaws of hemostatic clamps and tissue forceps
serrations
which of the following drains is passive
Penrose
the #12 blade is used almost exclusively for which surgical procedure
tonsillectomy
which scalpel handle would accommodate a #20 disposable knife blade
4
which type of endoscope would be appropriate for examination of the renal pelvis via a natural body orifice
flexible utereroscope
blades 10, 11, 12, and 15 fit on what handles
3, 7, and 9
blades 20-25 fit on what handles
4 handle
what is the term for blood products donated by another person
homologous
what device is used unsterilely In surgery for DVT
sequential compression device
into which classification of dressings would body jackets and minerva fall into
rigid
three way lumens of a three way Foley catheter are used to inflate the balloon, urinary drainage, and,
irrigation or instillation
what term describes an instrument such as a retractor or probe that can be bent of modified to accommodate for variances in anatomy
malleable
which type of syringe has no calibrations
ear bulb syringe
a drain dressing is cut into which shape to accommodate the drain tube exiting the patients body
Y
which fine, pointed tip scalpel blade could be used to incise into the abdomen for placement of a laparoscopic trocar or verres needle
11
what is the technical name for a clamp
hemostat
what is the term for the opening in the surgical drape that is placed over the operative site
fenestration
what is the name of the paired parts of a hemostat that span between the box lock and the finger rings
shanks
which suction tip goes in the ear
baron
metzbaum tenotomy and pottsmith are examples of what type of instrument
scissors
“I know I will be in a better place” is a part of
acceptance stage of grief
in a surgicalrpocedure on a severely injured trauma patient, which is the most important
spinal cord alignment
most common type of shock seen in infants and children
septic
which is NOT a form of advanced directive
document of self- actualization
for what was Elizabeth kubler ross best known
stages of grief
highest probability of serious trauma suffered by pediatrics
motor vehicle accidents
who would be responsible for seeking consent from the family members for organ donation after patient is dead
facilities procurement coordinator
in what way can the surgical technologist who is setting up back table and mayo reduce the stress of an 18 month-old-patients anxiety prior to surgery
perform normal duties of preparation of the sterile field and be as quiet as possible
physical forces of deceleration, acceleration, compression, and shearing are factors of what type of injuries
blunt
what type of procedure or care provided a terminal patient with symptom relief or avoidance and improves quality of remaining life expectancy
palliative
what is the number one cause of death in children ages 1- 15
accidents
what is the biggest fear for a toddler going into surgery
abandonment
bariatric patients undergoing surgery and I the postoperative period should have sequential compression devises to prevent
deep vein thrombosis
which level of trauma is 24 hour
level 1
for which surgical patient population would have the help of a consular or social worker who could communicate
substance abuse
morbidly obese patients are classified by how many pounds over their age weight
100
which of the following religions believes in reincarnation after death
buddhism
when nested basin sets are being sterilized how should they be placed in sterilizer
side on side with towel used to separate
where should the biological test pack be placed in steam sterilizer
bottom rack, front of sterilizer, over the drain
which type of instrument can NEVER be immersed win decontamination equipment
powered
which of the following statements regarding peracetic acid sterilized items is CORRECT
cassettes are not sealed due to liquid immersion during the process, so they cannot be stored
which of the follow would be appropriate for soaking instruments covered with bioburden during a case
sterile water
which term refers to a barrier such as a plastic- backed table cover that does NOT allow for passage of liquid
impervious
which method of chemical sterilization has limitations based on challenge of diffuse into narrow lumens
hydrogen peroxide gas plasma
another name for phenol
carbolic acid
what is the name of the outside area of an autoclave were steam is created before injection into interior compartment
jacket
a non sterile person should approach with how much distance
12 in
BI for hydrogen peroxide gas plasma
bacillus atrophiesw
hich type of wrapper material is compatible with gas plasma
tyvek
what is the type of process the ultrasonic cleaner uses to dislodge minute particles
cavitation
which of the following should never be process with flash sterilization
implantable device
which of the following Patient care items would be classified as noncritical
pulse oximeters
what is the relationship of steam pressure to temperature in steam sterilizer
increased pressure increases temperature
what is the term for the process of lubricating stiffened stainless steel surgical instruments by immersion of water soluble solution
milking
which the term means the number of microbes or amounts of organic debris on any given item
bioburden
when opening a wrapped item on flat surface, contents and wrapper are sterile up until what distance
1 inch from edge
what is the term for the condition a surgical techs skin after doing the surgical scrub
surgically clean
What suturing technique is MOST appropriate for infected
Interrupted
Tissue trauma is minimized by using what type of suture needle combo
Suture permanently swaged on eyeless needle
By which intention would a wound treated with debridment and antibiotics
Third intention
Which of the following is an example of acceptable and safe intraop auto transfusion
Blood collected from sponges into basin of sterile saline
What is the type of suture called that hold things out of the way
Traction
What category is vaginal hysterectomy and colporrhaphy
II
