Semester 2 test answers Flashcards

memorize for a 100% final !!

1
Q

which member of gov makes federeral decisions for FEMA

A

president

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2
Q

D in chain of survival stands for

A

definitive treatment

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3
Q

which is not a category of hazardous OR personnel or surgical patients

A

physiological

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4
Q

objectives of emergency care and trauma surgery are

A

all of the above

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5
Q

which specialist is BEST suited to perform disaster triage

A

ER physician

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6
Q

all of the following are chemical gas agents except

A

tularemia

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7
Q

percent of workers with latex allergy

A

8-17%

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8
Q

all are emergency response agency except

A

CDC

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9
Q

which of the following sets sterilization and use of medical devices

A

AAMI

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10
Q

what process does the human body use to achieve natural hemostasis

A

coagulate

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11
Q

biological disease poises one of the highest risks in the US

A

anthrax

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12
Q

federal agency that coordinates treatment to victims

A

FEMA

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13
Q

joint commission requires heath care facilities to twice yearly practice their:

A

emergency action plan (EAP)

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14
Q

least likely to create anaphylactic reaction

A

benadryl

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15
Q

clinical term for lesions on skin experiencing allergic reaction

A

urticaria

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16
Q

DIME triage category for “walking wounded” are color coded

A

green

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17
Q

which term best describes the broad response plan in place applicable to any area of country or any category of disaster

A

all-hazards

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18
Q

pathological process that creates systemic hypercoagulation followed by hyaocoagulability and internal hemorrhaging

A

DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation

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19
Q

in medical term what suffix indicates instrument of cutting

A

-tome

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20
Q

intra abdominal pressure

A

12-15 mm hg

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21
Q

which type of supply does NOT come with the option of being impregnated with iodine or other antimicrobial agent

A

radiopaque surgical sponges

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22
Q

why must chest tubes be attached to a water seal drainage system

A

to keep air from reentering the thoracic space to reestablish negative pressure for respiration

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23
Q

which self retaining retractor does NOT require attachment to the OR table

A

balfour

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24
Q

which type of instrument alloy is lightweight durable and non magnetized

A

titanium

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25
Q

Merlin fluffs, ABD pads, and plain 4x4 sponges are examples which part of three layer dressing

A

absorbent intermediate

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26
Q

what type of instrument often has a tungsten carbide insert for stabilization

A

needle holder

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27
Q

how are ratted sponges used during laparotomy procedures when peritoneum is open

A

they should be mounted ring clamp to use as sponge stick

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28
Q

which suction tip is indicated for used in the nasopharynx and often called a “tonsil” or “oral” suction

29
Q

the choice of wound dressings is dependent upon all EXCEPT

A

economic status of the patient post op

30
Q

weitlaner, O’conner-O’sullivan, and Balfour are examples of

A

self retaining retractors

31
Q

bougie, Heaney, hegar, and van burn

32
Q

what is the term for the cut in lines in the jaws of hemostatic clamps and tissue forceps

A

serrations

33
Q

which of the following drains is passive

34
Q

the #12 blade is used almost exclusively for which surgical procedure

A

tonsillectomy

35
Q

which scalpel handle would accommodate a #20 disposable knife blade

36
Q

which type of endoscope would be appropriate for examination of the renal pelvis via a natural body orifice

A

flexible utereroscope

37
Q

blades 10, 11, 12, and 15 fit on what handles

A

3, 7, and 9

38
Q

blades 20-25 fit on what handles

39
Q

what is the term for blood products donated by another person

A

homologous

40
Q

what device is used unsterilely In surgery for DVT

A

sequential compression device

41
Q

into which classification of dressings would body jackets and minerva fall into

42
Q

three way lumens of a three way Foley catheter are used to inflate the balloon, urinary drainage, and,

A

irrigation or instillation

43
Q

what term describes an instrument such as a retractor or probe that can be bent of modified to accommodate for variances in anatomy

44
Q

which type of syringe has no calibrations

A

ear bulb syringe

45
Q

a drain dressing is cut into which shape to accommodate the drain tube exiting the patients body

46
Q

which fine, pointed tip scalpel blade could be used to incise into the abdomen for placement of a laparoscopic trocar or verres needle

47
Q

what is the technical name for a clamp

48
Q

what is the term for the opening in the surgical drape that is placed over the operative site

A

fenestration

49
Q

what is the name of the paired parts of a hemostat that span between the box lock and the finger rings

50
Q

which suction tip goes in the ear

51
Q

metzbaum tenotomy and pottsmith are examples of what type of instrument

52
Q

“I know I will be in a better place” is a part of

A

acceptance stage of grief

53
Q

in a surgicalrpocedure on a severely injured trauma patient, which is the most important

A

spinal cord alignment

54
Q

most common type of shock seen in infants and children

55
Q

which is NOT a form of advanced directive

A

document of self- actualization

56
Q

for what was Elizabeth kubler ross best known

A

stages of grief

57
Q

highest probability of serious trauma suffered by pediatrics

A

motor vehicle accidents

58
Q

who would be responsible for seeking consent from the family members for organ donation after patient is dead

A

facilities procurement coordinator

59
Q

in what way can the surgical technologist who is setting up back table and mayo reduce the stress of an 18 month-old-patients anxiety prior to surgery

A

perform normal duties of preparation of the sterile field and be as quiet as possible

60
Q

physical forces of deceleration, acceleration, compression, and shearing are factors of what type of injuries

61
Q

what type of procedure or care provided a terminal patient with symptom relief or avoidance and improves quality of remaining life expectancy

A

palliative

62
Q

what is the number one cause of death in children ages 1- 15

63
Q

what is the biggest fear for a toddler going into surgery

A

abandonment

64
Q

bariatric patients undergoing surgery and I the postoperative period should have sequential compression devises to prevent

A

deep vein thrombosis

65
Q

which level of trauma is 24 hour

66
Q

for which surgical patient population would have the help of a consular or social worker who could communicate

A

substance abuse

67
Q

morbidly obese patients are classified by how many pounds over their age weight

68
Q

which of the following religions believes in reincarnation after death