Semester 2 Pt 2 answers Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

what is the name for the type of hernia in which both direct and indirect defects are present

A

pantaloon

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2
Q

which type of surgical procedure is used to release abnormal tissue connections in visceral layers

A

lysis of adhesion

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3
Q

maloney bougie dilator is used for what structure

A

esophagus

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4
Q

which is not region of pancreas

A

capsule

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5
Q

which fascial sheet is attached to iliac crest

A

scarpas fascia

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6
Q

what suture type is used for the liver

A

blunt

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7
Q

when you go from breast biopsy to a mastectomy, what do you do

A

reprep, redrape, team changes gown and gloves, new instruments

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8
Q

surgical removal of the entire breast with axillary lymph nodes

A

modified radical mastectomy

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9
Q

which statement is correct regarding polyps and diverticula in the colon

A

polyps protrude inwards, diverticula protrudes outwards

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10
Q

in a lappy, all the following methods are used to trasncend the appendix except:

A

intraluminar circular stapler

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11
Q

largest lymph mass in the body

A

spleen

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12
Q

a vagotomy is a surgical treatment for

A

gastric ulcers

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13
Q

what is the reason for injecting saline through cholangiogram cath before contrast media

A

salien will test patancy of the duct

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14
Q

which type of insturment is used to view internal hemorrhoids

A

anoscope

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15
Q

which type of incision is made for exsicional biopsy of a centrally located breast mass involving lact ducts

A

circumareolar

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16
Q

where is the most common permanent colostomy

A

sigmoid

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17
Q

stoma is created lateral of which msucle

A

rectus abdominus

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18
Q

HBV HCV and alcohol abuse are precursors for which disease

A

cirrhosis

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19
Q

which surgery are buie pile forcpes used

A

hemorrhoidectomy

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20
Q

bifurcated drains and fluffy pressures are used for mastectomy to:

A

prevent formation of hematoma and seroma

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21
Q

surgeon may request which irrigation to aid in destroying residual tumor cells after dissection

A

sterile water

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22
Q

great care is taken to identify and preserve the long thoracic and thoracodorsal nerves in which procedure

A

modified radical mastectomy

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23
Q

the term adnexa referss to the

A

fallopian tubes, ovaries, infundibulum/ fibria

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24
Q

procedure name for fibroud tumor removal

A

myomectomy

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25
which proceuder en bloc removes the uterus bilateral ovareis, fallopian tubes etc
radical hysterectomy
26
which term means number of pregancies
gravida
27
treatment for urinary incontince/ cystocele
anterior coclporrhaphy
28
which procedure would the surgeon ask for 8-0 or 9-0 suture
tuboplasty
29
which procedure would the surg tech want to be sure to have adequett numbers for allis or pratt or lone star retractors
AP colporrhaphy
30
what is the name of the heave right angle scissors used to dissect cervix dirung hysterectomy
jorgenson/ thorac
31
in which procudre would the patient be left without a rectum, vagina, external genitalia and a permanent colostomy and ileostomy
exenteration
32
cephalopelvic disporoption is what
dysasocia
33
which self retaining retracter is figure of 8 when folded
oconnor o sullivan
34
first uterine count in c section
when the first sitire is given to close
35
which furinture may be unneccesary for vaginal surgeries
full sized mayo stand
36
which would be likely classfied as class iii or iv
marsupilization of bartholins cyst
37
what is used with balloons
hot dextrous water
38
which of the following procedures does not require an incision, trocras or gas
colposcopy
39
what is the main purpose of putting a bolster sheet or roll inder the right hip of a patient in c section
gravida uterus off the vena cava
40
which gyn procedure is used for direct visualization od endometrium
hysteroecopy
41
what color is abnormal tissue after staining with acidic acid
white
42
which procedure involves an en bloc removal of the uterus, bilateral ovaries, and fallopian tubes, upper third of vagina etc
radial hysterctomy
43
which gynecological procedure is performed for treatment of urinary incontience or cystocele
anterior colporrhaphy
44
cherney mayland and pfannestiel are examples of gynecologic:
transverse abdominus incisions
44
in which procedure would the surgeon likelt request 8-0 or 9-0 suture
tuboplasty
45
for which procedure would the surg tech want to be sure to hae adequet members of pratt or allis adair forceps of lonestar
AP colporrhaphy
46
what is the name of the hwavy right angle scissors frequently used to dissect around the cervix during hysterectomy
jorgneson/ thorac
47
which medication *may* be injeted into the uterus for hemostasis of the uterus during c section
oxytocin
48
cephalopelvic disproportion is a component of ...... cesarean section delivery
dystocia
49
Hepatic and splenic fixtures are in which colon
Transverse
50
Which of the following studies combines tomography with isotopic scanning to highlight metabolic activity
PET
51
Which noninvasive study assesses the amount of carbon dioxide in the arterial system of a patient on mechanical ventilation?
Capnography (end title cO2)
52
What is another term used for diagnostic isotope scanning?
Nuclear medicine
53
Hypaque, Cystografin, and Renografin are:
Contrast media
54
Which of the following devices would be used within the sterile field to determine the patency of an arterial anastomosis?
Doppler probe
55
What is the symptom that a patient with myocardial ischemia would experience?
Angina (chest pain)
56
Which of the following devices would be used within the sterile field to determine the patency of an arterial anastomosis?
doppler probe
57
Intraoperative fluoroscopy for cholangiography would require which of the following
Radioluscent OR table
58
For which of the following dx would a myelogram MOST likely be ordered
Spinal root compression due to disk extrusions
59
Which dx method requires use of an image intensifier
Fluoroscopy
60
Rapid serial film changes and pressure injections are used in which dx image studying
Angiogram
61
Which of the following is a flexible, atraumatic device used to facilitate proper placement of catheters into lumens of vessels, ducts, or ureters?
J guide wire
62
Rapid serial film changes and pressure injections are used in which dx image studying
Angiogram
63
Cholangiography is the diagnostic study that images which anatomical structure
common bile duct and cystic duct
64
An AP view on a radiograph is taken:
Front to back
65
A neurologist might order an EEG for a patient with which suspected diagnosis?
Seizure disorder
66
Which of the following is an example of a isotope scan that may show hot spots
Bone scan
67
What is a common component of many contrast media that may be a contraindication for use in allergic patients?
Iodine
68
Which artery is MOST commonly accessed with the Seldinger technique during cardiac catheterization?
Femoral
69
Thoracentesis is removal of fluid from the:
Pleural space
70
Which test involved a lp for analysis of csf
Spinal tap
71
A dvt can be dx by which study
Phleborheography
72
73
Which study helps a surgeon with identifiying bacteria and identifiying the MOST effective antibiotic therapy for treatment of SSI
Culture and sensitivity
74
In normal blood ranges, arterial saturation should be at or near what capacity
96-100%
75
Which of the following are stained in a gram stain
Bacteria
76
Which of the following is a dye used for ID of bacteria
Crystal violet
77
For which anatomic area is an ultrasound ineffective
Lungs
78
For which anatomic area is an ultrasonography ineffective
Lungs
79
80
A corneal abrasion would be assessed during
Opthalmoscope
81
Roentgenography named for the physicist who discovered it, is better known today as
Radiography
82
What is the name for the 24 hour cardiac device for dysrythmia
Holter monitor
83
Which study uses frequencies of 1 to 10 million hertz through human tissue for dx purposes
Ultrasonography
84
Which of the following is a display and recording of the electrical activity of skeletal tissue
EMG