Semantics Flashcards

1
Q

semantics

A

meaning of words

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2
Q

lexicon/lexis

A

total words in a language/ your vocabulary

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3
Q

dialect words

A

words specific to different regions

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4
Q

register

A

formality of words

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5
Q

idiolect

A

speech habits peculiar to a particular person

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6
Q

dramatic

A

performative words/ used for drama. Often mimic speech

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7
Q

emotive

A

strong connotations and impact on readers’ feelings/ describe author’s feelings

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8
Q

euphemism/euphemistic

A

indirect word/expression used as a ‘polite term’

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9
Q

dysphemism/dysphemistic

A

unpleasant term used to replace a more pleasant/ neutral one

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10
Q

colloquial

A

conversational, everyday language

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11
Q

neologism

A

newly coined words

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12
Q

taboo

A

prohibited/ restricted by social custom

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13
Q

specialist

A

possessing/ involving detailed knowledge of a restricted topic

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14
Q

slang

A

restricted to a particular context or group of people. Informal, more common in speech

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15
Q

context

A

the circumstances that form the setting for an event, statement or idea and in terms of which it can be fully understood

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16
Q

intrinsic

A

belonging naturally, essentially

17
Q

archaic

A

old-fashioned and out-dated words

18
Q

polysyllabic

A

more than two syllables

19
Q

hyperbolic

A

deliberately exaggerated

20
Q

latinate

A

language deriving from/ having characters of latin

21
Q

anglo-saxon

A

language deriving from/ having characters of anglo-saxon